Active emergency control system based on real time location system and sensor network

An active emergency control system based on a real time location recognition system and sensor network capable of guiding passengers to a safe evacuation route from an accident occurring area, controlling access to the accident area, and rescuing the isolated or trapped passengers using a real time location recognition and sensor network technology when an accident such as a fire, flooding, explosion, collapse or overturning occurs in a large structure like a cruise ship having complicated interiors, comprising:

• an accident recognition part 10 for realizing the occurrence of an accident and transferring information on an accident situation to an active exit guiding light 40;
• a location detection part 20 for detecting the location of passengers and their evacuation situation and transferring information on the location of passengers and their evacuation situation to the active exit guiding light 40, when an accident has occurred;
• a central control unit 30 for displaying the information on the accident situation transmitted from the accident recognition part 10, and producing safe evacuation information based on the scenario which has been programmed by the information on the location of the passengers and their evacuation situation transmitted from the location detection part 20;
• and
• the active exit guiding light 40 for displaying a safe evacuation direction and number of passengers remaining at the accident area based on the evacuation information transmitted from the central control unit 30.