Methods of use of antiviral compounds
OwnerJizhou Wang, Xiaodong Fan +1inventors
InventorsJizhou Wang, Xiaodong Fan, Lidia Cristian
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Abstract
The present invention relates, in part, to methods of treatment, prevention, and inhibition of viral disorders. In one aspect, the present invention relates to inhibition of the M2 proton channel of influenza viruses (e.g. influenza A virus) and other similar viroporins (e.g., VP24 of Ebola and Marburg viruses; and NS3 protein of Bluetongue). The present invention further relates, inter alia, to compounds which have been shown to possess antiviral activity, in particular, inhibiting the M2 proton channel of influenza viruses.
Claims31
A method for treating an influenza virus-affected disease state or infection comprising the step of administering to a subject in need thereof a composition comprising a compound of formula I:
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
- R1 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, halo, alkoxy, or together with R5 or R6 forms an optionally substituted five- or six-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring;
- R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen, hydroxyl, halo, thiol, (C1-C3)alkylthio, or (C1-C3)alkoxy;
- R4 is hydroxyl, oxo, oxime, amino, a three- to six-membered optionally substituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, or together with R5 or R6 forms an aziridine group;
- R5 and R6 are independently hydrogen, amino, nitro, cyano, hydroxyl, oxo, oximeamino(C1-C3)alkyl, hydroxy(C1-C3)alkylamino, formamidinyl, guanidinyl, oxime, —CH(X)(Y), a three- to six-membered heterocyclic ring, together with R4 forms an aziridine group, or together with R1 forms an optionally substituted five- or six-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring;
- X and Y are independently hydrogen, hydroxyl, (C1-C3)alkyl, amino, amino(C1-C3)alkyl, (C1-C3)alkoxy, or (C1-C3)alkylamino;
- Q is hydrogen or is absent;
- and,
- n is 0 or 1;
- wherein
- if n=0, then at least one of R1, R2, R3, R5, and R6 is not hydrogen, and,
- if R3 is hydrogen, then at least one of the following conditions apply:
- n=1;
- either R5 or R6 comprises moiety that includes at least one carbon atom and at least one nitrogen atom and is other than an amino-substituted cyclohexane or dithiane;
- or, at least one of R5 and R6 is amino or nitro and R1 is hydroxyl.
A compound according to formula II:
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
- n is 0 or 1;
- R7 is hydroxyl or halo, or, if R11 is hydroxyl or forms an optionally substituted five- or six-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring together with R10, R7 may be hydrogen;
- R8 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, oxo, oxime, or together with R9 or R10 forms an aziridine group;
- R9 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, cyano, amino, formamidinyl, guanidinyl, a three- to six-membered heterocyclic ring, or —CH(X)(Y);
- if R7 is hydroxyl, then R10 is hydroxyl, cyano, formamidinyl, guanidinyl, a three- to six-membered heterocyclic ring, or —CH(X)(Y), or together with R8 forms an aziridine group, and if n is 1, R10 may additionally be amino;
- if R7 is halo, then R10 is hydroxyl, nitro, formamidinyl, guanidinyl, a three- to six-membered heterocyclic ring, or —CH(X)(Y), and if n is 1, R10 may additionally be oxo, amino, oxime, or hydroxyl;
- if R7 is hydrogen, then R10 is nitro, or together with R11 forms an optionally substituted five- or six-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring;
- R11 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, or together with R10 forms an optionally substituted five- or six-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring;
- X and Y are independently hydrogen, amino, amino(C1-C3)alkyl, or (C1-C3)alkylamino;
- and,
- Q is hydrogen or is absent.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.