System And Method Of Locating Relative Positions Of Objects
AssigneeKMT Robotic Solutions, Inc.
InventorCharles A. Abrams
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An apparatus and method for performing manufacturing operations using position sensing for robotic arms that efficiently and accurately finds the location of a workpiece or features on a workpiece, with minimal need for adjustments.
Claims35
A method of performing a manufacturing operation on an elongated workpiece having an outer circumference and an inner circumference at a root end using a robotic assembly, said robotic assembly including a robotic arm, a first remote sensor capable of sensing twist and a second remote sensor, at least one sensor located on said robotic arm, and a controller, said method comprising the steps of:
- directing the sensor on the robotic arm to a first measurement position based upon an expected location of a first location of at least one of the outer circumference and an inner circumference of the workpiece;
- sensing the actual location of the first location on the workpiece using the sensor on the robotic arm;
- communicating the output of the sensor on the robotic arm to the controller to determine the actual location of the first location of the workpiece;
- determining with the controller an expected location of a second location on at least one of the outer circumference and inner circumference of the workpiece using the actual location of the first location on the workpiece;
- moving the sensor on the robotic arm to a second measurement position, said second measurement position being determined by the expected location of the second location of the workpiece;
- sensing the actual location of the second location on the workpiece using the sensor on the robotic arm;
- communicating the sensor output of the sensor on the robotic arm to the controller to determine the actual location of the second surface of the workpiece;
- calculating the actual root end center of the elongated workpiece;
- determining the twist of the workpiece;
- and
- determining the location of tip of the elongated workpiece.
A method of performing a manufacturing operation on a wind turbine blade having a longitudinal axis, a tip, an outer circumferential surface, an inner circumferential surface defining a cavity, and a root end, using a robotic assembly, said robotic assembly including a robotic arm, a first remote sensor capable of sensing twist and a second remote sensor, at least one sensor located on said robotic arm, and a controller, said method comprising the steps of:
- directing the sensor on the robotic arm proximate to a first measurement position proximate to the root end based upon an expected location of one of said outer circumferential surface and said inner circumferential surface;
- sensing the actual location of a first location on the at least one of the outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface proximate to the root end using the sensor on the robotic arm;
- moving the sensor on the robotic arm proximate to a second measurement position;
- sensing the actual location of a second location;
- determining a first estimated root end center based upon the actual location of the first and second locations;
- continue measuring additional locations on at least one of the surface of the outer circumference and the surface of the inner circumference;
- determining based upon said additional locations additional estimated root end centers, until the last estimated root end center is within a specified tolerance level;
- determining the twist of the workpiece;
- and
- determining the location of tip of the elongated workpiece.
A method of performing a manufacturing operation on a wind turbine blade having a longitudinal axis, a tip, an outer circumferential surface, an inner circumferential surface defining a cavity, and a root end using a robotic assembly, said robotic assembly including a robotic arm, a first remote sensor capable of sensing twist and a second remote sensor, at least one sensor located on said robotic arm, and a controller, said method comprising the steps of:
- determining the twist of the workpiece using said first sensor;
- determining the location of the tip of the workpiece using said second sensor;
- determining an estimated location of one of the outer and inner circumferential surfaces using said determined twist and determined location of the tip of the workpiece;
- directing the sensor on the robotic arm proximate to a first measurement position proximate to the root end based upon said the determined estimated location of one of the outer and inner circumferential surfaces;
- sensing the actual location of the a first location on the at least one of the outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface proximate to the root end using the sensor on the robotic arm;
- determining with the controller an expected location of a second measurement position on one of the outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface of the blade proximate the root end using the actual location of the first location;
- moving the sensor on the robotic arm proximate to the second measurement position;
- sensing the actual location of the second measurement position;
- determining a first estimated root end center based upon the actual location of the first and second measurement locations;
- continue measuring additional locations on at least one of the surface of the outer circumference and the surface of the inner circumference;
- and
- determining based upon each of said additional locations additional estimated root end centers, until the last estimated root end center is within a specified tolerance level.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.