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US 2011/0025411 A1Published application
Apparatus and Method for Tuning a GM-C Filter
AssigneeQUALCOMM Incorporated
InventorsFrancesco Piazza, Claudio Cantoro
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An apparatus to control a tuneable Gm-C filter, including and a filter that can be reconfigured as a free running oscillator by toggling the feedback sign of an output amplifier (304), a digital controller (42), sensitive to the output of the filter in the calibration configuration, and a DAC (44) to provide an analogue control signal (48) to the gm inputs of the transconductance amplifiers (310, 320) composing the filter.
Claims12
Apparatus for tuning a Gm-C filter, comprising:
- a Gm-C filter including one or several interconnected Gm-C cells (310,311;
- 320,312), the Gm-C cells having a transconductance amplifier (310, 320), a tuning terminal, and a transconductance gain (gm) that is dependent from an electric value present on the tuning terminal;
- the Gm-C filter including one or more switching elements (510a, 510b, 510c, 510d), allowing to configure the Gm-C filter in a calibration configuration and in a filtering configuration;
- a digital controller (42), operatively arranged to measure the response of the Gm-C filter in the calibration configuration, and to generate a digital tuning value (42) depending on the response measured;
- a digital-to-analogue converter (44), converting said digital tuning value into an analogue tuning signal (48), fed to the tuning terminals of the Gm-C cells;
- whereby the apparatus is operatively arranged to converge, in the calibration configuration, to a predefined response, and the digital-to-analogue converter (44) is operatively arranged to maintain the resulting tuning signal in the filtering configuration.
3 more elements
RF processor for a GNSS receiver, comprising the apparatus of any of the preceding claims.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.