Current Collector for Catalytic Electrode
AssigneeEveready Battery Company, Inc.
InventorsWayne B. Bennett, Jingdong Guo
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Abstract
The invention is an electrochemical cell with a catalytic electrode and an aqueous alkaline electrolyte within a cell housing having one or more ports for the passage of a gas to or from the catalytic electrode and a process for making the cell. The catalytic electrode includes a catalytic layer, containing a catalytic material, and a porous current collector, at least partially embedded in the catalytic layer. The current collector includes a substrate with an electrically conductive metal layer, in contact with the catalytic material on the side of the current collector facing the ports, and a coating including electrically conductive particles, in contact with the catalytic layer on the side facing the separator.
Claims19
An electrochemical cell comprising a catalytic electrode, a counter electrode, a separator disposed between the catalytic electrode and the counter electrode, and an aqueous alkaline electrolyte, all contained within a cell housing having one or more ports for the passage of a gas through the housing to or from the catalytic electrode, wherein:
- the catalytic electrode comprises a first side facing the separator, a second side opposite the first side and in fluid communication with the one or more ports, a catalytic layer comprising a catalytic material capable of reducing oxygen, and a porous current collector at least partially embedded in the catalytic material;
- the current collector has a first side corresponding to the first side of the catalytic electrode and a second side corresponding to the second side of the catalytic electrode;
- and
- the current collector comprises a substrate with an electrically conductive protective metal surface layer in contact with the catalytic material on one of the first side and the second side and a coating including electrically conductive particles in contact with the catalytic material on the other of the first side and the second side.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.