# US 2010/0168044 A1 · Superparamagnetic nanoparticle encapsulated with stimuli responsive polymer for drug delivery

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- Number: US 2010/0168044 A1
- Document ID: US20100168044A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 12/344,404
- Filed: 2008-12-26
- Published: 2010-07-01
- Earliest claimed: 2008-12-26
- Inventors: Devesh Kumar Misra
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20100168044A1

## CPC

- A61K 31/519: ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
- A61K 31/704: attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin {(digitoxin A61K31/7048)}
- A61K 41/0052: {Thermotherapy; Hyperthermia; Magnetic induction; Induction heating therapy}
- A61K 47/6923: {the form being an inorganic particle, e.g. ceramic particles, silica particles, ferrite or synsorb}
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)

## Abstract

The current invention is a novel superparamagnetic site-targeting nanoparticle comprising superparamagnetic nanoparticles encapsulated with a smart polymer. The superparamagnetic site-targeting nanoparticle comprises a functionalized superparamagnetic core that is conjugated with a therapeutic agent and then encapsulated with a smart polymer. The smart polymer can be any polymer that exhibits a reversible conformational or physio-chemical change in response to an external stimulus or stimuli.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A superparamagnetic nanoparticle comprising:
(a) a core having responsivity to a magnetic field, wherein said core comprises a surface;
(b) a therapeutic agent conjugated to said surface of said core; and
(c) a stimuli-responsive polymer encapsulating said core and said therapeutic agent.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 1, wherein said core comprises Fe3O4.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 2, wherein said surface of said core is functionalized with —NHNH2.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 1, wherein said stimuli-responsive polymer comprises a biodegradable polymer.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 3, wherein said stimuli-responsive polymer comprises a biodegradable polymer.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 1, wherein said therapeutic agent comprises doxorubicin.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 5, wherein said stimuli-responsive polymer comprises dextran-g-poly(NIPAAm-co-DMAAm) conjugated with folic acid.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 5, wherein the stimuli-responsive polymer comprises chitosan-g-poly(NIPAAM-co-DMAAm).

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 8, wherein folic acid is conjugated with said chitosan-g-poly(NIPAAM-co-DMAAm).

### Claim 10

A method for making superparamagnetic nanoparticles, comprising the steps:
(a) making a nanoparticle core having responsivity to a magnetic field, said nanoparticle comprising a surface;
(b) functionalizing said surface of said nanoparticle core;
(c) conjugating a therapeutic agent to said surface of said functionalized nanoparticle core; and
(d) encapsulating said conjugated therapeutic agent and said nanoparticle core with a stimuli-responsive polymer.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 10, wherein said therapeutic agent comprises doxorubicin.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 10, wherein said stimuli-responsive polymer comprises a biodegradable polymer.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 12, wherein said stimuli-responsive polymer comprises dextran-g-poly(NIPAAm-co-DMAAm) conjugated with folic acid.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 12, wherein said stimuli-responsive polymer comprises chitosan-g-poly(NIPAAM-co-DMAAm).

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 14, wherein folic acid is conjugated with said chitosan-g-poly(NIPAAM-co-DMAAm).

### Claim 16

A method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle encapsulated with a stimuli-responsive polymer, comprising the steps:
(a) making a nanoparticle core having responsivity to a magnetic field, said nanoparticle comprising a surface;
(b) functionalizing said surface of said nanoparticle core with a —NHNH2 functional group;
(c) conjugating a therapeutic agent to said surface of said functionalized nanoparticle core; and
(d) encapsulating said conjugated therapeutic agent and said functionalized nanoparticle core with a stimuli-responsive polymer.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 16, wherein said therapeutic agent comprises doxorubicin.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 16, wherein said stimuli-responsive polymer comprises a biodegradable polymer.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 18, wherein said stimuli-responsive polymer comprises dextran-g-poly(NIPAAm-co-DMAAm) conjugated with folic acid.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The method for making a superparamagnetic nanoparticle in claim 18, wherein said stimuli-responsive polymer comprises chitosan-g-poly(NIPAAM-co-DMAAm).
