# US 2010/0168035 A1 · Subcutaneous implants containing a degradation-resistant polylactide polymer

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- Number: US 2010/0168035 A1
- Document ID: US20100168035A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 12/293,758
- Filed: 2007-03-20
- Published: 2010-07-01
- Earliest claimed: 2006-03-21
- Assignees: Hexal AG
- Inventors: Anna Sendl-Lang; Kai-Thomas Kramer; Gregor Schütz
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20100168035A1

## CPC

- A61K 9/0024: {Solid, semi-solid or solidifying implants, which are implanted or injected in body tissue (compositions for intravenous administration, normal injectable solutions or dispersions for, e.g. subcutaneous administration A61K9/0019; brain implants A61K9/0085; (coated) prostheses, catheters or stents A61L)}
- A61P 5/06: of the anterior pituitary hormones, e.g. TSH, ACTH, FSH, LH, PRL, GH
- A61P 13/08: of the prostate
- A61P 15/00: Drugs for genital or sexual disorders (for disorders of sex hormones A61P5/24); Contraceptives
- A61P 35/00: Antineoplastic agents
- A61K 9/204: {Polyesters, e.g. poly(lactide-co-glycolide)}
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

The present invention refers to compositions comprising a LH-RH-analogue and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in a low-dose and a degradation-resistant polylactide suitable for the preparation of subcutaneous implants. Sterilisation of the polylactide via gamma-radiation as well as temperature stress result in a negligible decomposition of less than 1000 Dalton.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A monolithic implant comprising;
(i) a luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in an amount of less than 25% per weight of the total composition; and
(ii) a homogenous polylactide polymer that is resistant to degradation caused by gamma-radiation and/or temperature stress, wherein the degradation-resistant polylactide polymer shows a degree of decomposition of less than 1000 Dalton relative to the weight-average molecular weight of the polymer after gamma-irradiation is performed with an irradiation dose of between about 25 and 40 kGy of ionizing gamma-radiation and/or wherein the degradation-resistant polylactide polymer shows a degree of decomposition of less than 1000 Dalton relative to the weight-average molecular weight of the polymer after temperature stress, at a temperature of about 30° C. over a period of at least 24 months.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The monolithic implant of claim 1, wherein the luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue is selected from the group consisting of: Leuprorelin, Buserelin, Goserelin, Triptorelin, Nafarelin, Gonadorelin, Cetrorelix, Ganirelix and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The monolithic implant of claim 2, wherein the luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue is Leuprorelin.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The monolithic implant of claim 2, wherein the luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue is Goserelin.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The monolithic implant of claim 1, wherein the amount of the luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue is from 15 to 24%, more preferably from 18 to 23% by weight based upon the total weight of the implant.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The monolithic implant of claim 1, wherein the degradation-resistant polylactide polymer has a weight-average molecular weight of 4800 to 8600 Dalton, preferably of 5100 to 7800 Dalton and more preferably of 6700 to 7500 Dalton.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The monolithic implant of claim 1, wherein the degradation-resistant polylactide polymer has polydispersity index of about 1.2 to 2.2.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The monolithic implant of claim 1, wherein the degradation-resistant polylactide polymer has an inherent viscosity, measured in chloroform at a concentration of 0.1 g/dl at 25° C., between about 0.10 to 0.40 dl/g.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The monolithic implant of claim 1, wherein the degradation-resistant polylactide polymer has an acid number of more than 10 mg KOH per gram polylactide.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The monolithic implant of claim 1, wherein the degradation-resistant polylactide polymer is comprised of at least 5% by weight of polymers having molecular weights of 2700 Dalton or less.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The monolithic implant of claim 1, wherein the monolithic implant continuously releases the luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof over a period of at least three months when placed in an aqueous physiological-type environment.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The monolithic implant of claim 7, wherein the degradation resistant polylactide polymer has polydispersity index of about 1.4 to 1.8

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The monolithic implant of claim 8, wherein the degradation resistant polylactide polymer has an inherent viscosity between about 0.12 to 0.36 dl/g.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The monolithic implant of claim 8, wherein the degradation resistant polylactide polymer has an inherent viscosity between about 0.16 to 0.24 dl/g.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The monolithic implant of claim 10, wherein the degradation-resistant polylactide polymer is comprised of at least 6% by weight of polymers having molecular weights of 2700 Dalton or less.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The monolithic implant of claim 15, wherein the degradation-resistant polylactide polymer is comprised of at least 8% by weight of polymers having molecular weights of 2700 Dalton or less.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The monolithic implant of claim 11, wherein the monolithic implant continuously releases the luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof over a period of at least three four months when placed in an aqueous physiological-type environment.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The monolithic implant of claim 11, wherein the physiological-type environment is that of a mammal.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The monolithic implant of claim 18, wherein the mammal is a human.
