# US 2010/0163608 A1 · Method for depositing solder material on an electronic component part

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- Number: US 2010/0163608 A1
- Document ID: US20100163608A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 12/582,637
- Filed: 2009-10-20
- Published: 2010-07-01
- Earliest claimed: 2005-12-30
- Inventors: Kenneth J. Huth; Lawrence C. Monterulo; John C. Sugrue
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20100163608A1

## CPC

- H05K 3/3478: Application of solder preforms; Transferring prefabricated solder patterns
- H05K 2203/0113: Female die used for patterning or transferring, e.g. temporary substrate having recessed pattern
- H05K 2203/0338: Transferring metal or conductive material other than a circuit pattern, e.g. bump, solder, printed component
- H05K 2203/041: Solder preforms in the shape of solder balls
- H05K: PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS

## Abstract

A method for accurately depositing a required volume of solder material on a specific area of a lead frame, substrate or other part (4) of an electronic component to be bonded by reflow of solder material to another part into a reliable, void-free connection during a subsequent assembly step comprises the following steps. Minute particles (3) of solder material whose cumulative volume corresponds to the total volume to be deposited are loaded into a cavity (2) cut into a fixture (1) made from a material such as graphite. The cavity delineates the specific area of deposit. The part (4) is then laid upon the fixture and immobilized thereon by a cover (7) made from a material such as graphite. The fixture and its enclosed part are then subjected to solder material melting temperature under a controlled atmosphere in a furnace. The cavity is patterned and dimensioned to accommodate the right number of uniformly dimensioned particles necessary to precisely create the desired deposit of solder material.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for accurately depositing a metered volume of solder material of a given melting point on a delineated area of an electronic component part, said method comprising the steps of:
providing a fixture having a top surface shaped and dimensioned for intimate contact with said area, and a melting temperature substantially higher than said melting point;
carving into said top surface a cavity shaped to be congruent with said area;
placing into said cavity a number of particles of said solder material;
positioning said part against said top surface and said particles in contact with said area; and
exposing said fixture and part to a temperature at least equal to said melting point;
whereby the material of said particles melts and adheres to said area.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 which further comprises securing said part upon said fixture with a cover.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said fixture is made of a material comprising high density graphite.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said solder material comprises a metal alloy selected from the group consisting of gold alloys, tin alloys, lead alloys, copper alloys, and silver alloys.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said solder material comprises a metal alloy selected from the group consisting of AuSn, AuGe, AuSi, AuAgCu, AgCu, and PbSnAg.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said delineated area comprises an electronic package lead frame.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said delineated area comprises a marginal, peripheral area of a microelectronic package lid.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said cavity is segmented into a plurality of ditches.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein two of said plurality of ditches are differently dimensioned.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said particles are laid in a single row into said cavity.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said particles are substantially uniform.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said particles are laid in a plurality of rows into said cavity.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said particles are symmetrical, and have calculated dimensions.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said particles are spherical, and have a calculated diameter and radius.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the cumulative volume of said particles is equal to said metered volume.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein said cavity has a constant depth greater than said diameter.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said step of positioning comprises inverting said fixture and part.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein said cavity has a constant depth lesser than said diameter.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, which further comprises pressing said part against said fixture.

### Claim 20 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein said cavity has an arcuate bottom of a radius commensurate with the radius of said particles.

### Claim 21 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein said cavity has a series of spaced-apart bottom separators dimensioned to intimately nest said particles.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The method of claim 21, wherein said separators are regularly spaced-apart at a calculated interval.
