A propagation delay time adjustment method for adjusting the propagation delay time occurring within a reception circuit for each channel of a center node device configuring a 1-to-N communications system in which communication is performed between the center node device and N (N being an integer of 2 or more) individual edge node devices using a Synchronous Code Division Multiplexing method,
- the center node device comprising a main control section that sequentially adjusts the propagation delay times occurring within the reception circuit for each of the channels one-by-one, and each of the edge node devices comprising an auxiliary control section that controls the propagation delay time in cooperation with the main control section,
- the transmission delay time adjustment method comprising:
- transmission permission signal transmitting in which the main control section transmits a transmission permission signal in which a spreading code has been specified for the edge node device;
- transmission controlling in which, when the transmission permission signal is received, the auxiliary control section repeatedly transmits a sync signal that has been coded using the spreading code;
- reception phase controlling in which the main control section changes a reception phase of the reception circuit corresponding to the edge node device;
- reception validity determining in which, for a fixed signal period in a reception signal from the edge node device, the main control section determines whether or not a signal has been validly received based on a spreading demodulation output signal from the reception circuit;
- optimum reception phase determining in which the main control section determines the optimum reception phase for which valid reception can be made within an oscillated range of the reception phase;
- and
- reception phase setting in which the main control section sets the optimum reception phase as the reception phase for the reception circuit.