Rare earth sintered magnet and method for producing same
AssigneeHitachi Metals, Ltd.
InventorsNoriyuki Nozawa, Tomoori Odaka, Yutaka Matsuura
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Abstract
A sintered rare-earth magnet includes an Nd2Fe14B type crystalline phase as its main phase and Al as an additive. The magnet includes at least one light rare-earth element LR selected from the group consisting of yttrium and the rare-earth elements other than Dy, Ho and Tb, and at least one heavy rare-earth element HR selected from the group consisting of Dy, Ho and Tb. The mole fractions α1, α2 and β of the light and heavy rare-earth elements LR and HR and Al satisfy the inequalities 25≦α1+α2≦40 mass %, 0<α2≦40 mass %, β>0.20 mass %, and 0.04≦β/α2≦0.12.
Claims10
1-8. (canceled)
A sintered rare-earth magnet comprising an Nd2Fe14B type crystalline phase as its main phase and Al as an additive;
- wherein
- the rare-earth magnet includes at least one light rare-earth element LR selected from the group consisting of yttrium and the rare-earth elements other than Dy, Ho and Tb, and at least one heavy rare-earth element HR selected from the group consisting of Dy, Ho and Tb;
- and
- the mole fractions α1, α2 and β of the light and heavy rare-earth elements LR and HR and Al satisfy the inequalities
- 25≦α1+α2≦40 mass %;
- 0<α2≦40 mass %;
- β>0.20 mass %;
- and
- 0.04≦β/α2≦0.12.
A method for producing a sintered rare-earth magnet, the method comprising the steps of:
- providing a rapidly solidified alloy that includes at least one light rare-earth element LR, at least one heavy rare-earth element HR and Al as an additive, the at least one light rare-earth element LR being selected from the group consisting of yttrium and the rare-earth elements other than Dy, Ho and Tb, the at least one heavy rare-earth element HR being selected from the group consisting of Dy, Ho and Tb, the mole fractions α1, α2 and β of the light and heavy rare-earth elements LR and HR and Al satisfying the inequalities 25≦α1+α2≦40 mass %, 0≦α2≦40 mass %, β>0.20 mass %, and 0.04≦β/α2≦0.12.
- pulverizing the rapidly solidified alloy to make a powder;
- compacting the powder under a magnetic field to make a compact;
- and
- sintering the compact, thereby obtaining a sintered rare-earth magnet including an Nd2Fe14B type crystalline phase as its main phase.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.