Apparatus and method for controlling a fluid flowing through a pipeline
AssigneeChevron U.S.A. Inc.
InventorsJames R. Stoy, Lee D. Rhyne
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AssigneeChevron U.S.A. Inc.
InventorsJames R. Stoy, Lee D. Rhyne
Estimating the term…
An apparatus and method for controlling the passage of a multiple-phase fluid through a pipeline are provided. The apparatus can generally include a first tubular passage that defines an inlet and an outlet, and a valve that is fluidly positioned between the inlet and the outlet and configured to control the flow of fluid through the first tubular passage. A second tubular passage extends from a first position upstream of the valve to a second position downstream of the valve so that the second tubular passage is configured to receive fluid from the first tubular passage upstream of the valve and deliver the fluid to the first tubular passage downstream of the valve. The valve can be selectively controlled to an open configuration to allow gas in the fluid to flow through the first tubular passage while liquid accumulates in the second tubular passage and a closed configuration to direct gas in the fluid to flow through the second tubular passage and thereby deliver liquid accumulated in the accumulation volume as a slug through the outlet of the first tubular passage.
1 A slug control apparatus for controlling the passage of a fluid through a pipeline, the fluid including gas and liquid, the apparatus comprising:
An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the first tubular passage is a substantially straight tube and the second tubular passage defines a U-shaped configuration.
An apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a controller configured to control the valve between the open and closed configurations and to alternately allow liquid to accumulate in the second tubular passage and deliver slugs of the liquid from the second tubular passage through the outlet of the first tubular passage.
An apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a baffle configured to direct liquid on an inside surface of the first tubular passage to flow into the second tubular passage.
A method for controlling the passage of a multiple-phase fluid through a pipeline, the method comprising:
A method according to claim 13, wherein the valve is automatically closed upon detecting a predetermined volume of liquid in the second tubular passage.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.