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US 2010/0145071 A1Published application
Small molecule inhibitors of rotamase enzyme activity
AssigneeGliamed, Inc.
InventorsGregory S. Hamilton, Joseph Steiner
Life of this patent
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Abstract
This invention relates to neurotrophic compounds having an affinity for FKBP-type immunophilins, their preparation and use as inhibitors of the enzyme activity associated with immunophilin proteins, and particularly inhibitors of peptidyl-prolyl isomerase or rotamase enzyme activity.
Claims18
1-17. (canceled)
A method of making (2S)-1-(1,2-dioxo-3,3-dimethylpentyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid, comprising the steps of:
- i) reacting L-proline methyl ester hydrochloride with methyl oxalyl chloride to form methyl (2S)-1-(1,2-dioxo-2-methoxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate;
- ii) reacting the methyl (2S)-1-(1,2-dioxo-2-methoxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate obtained in step (i) with 1,1-dimethylpropylmagnesium chloride to form methyl (2S)-1-(1,2-dioxo-3,3-dimethylpentyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate;
- iii) reacting the methyl(2S)-1-(1,2-dioxo-2-methoxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate obtained in step (ii) with LiOH to form (2S)-1-(1,2-dioxo-3,3-dimethylpentyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid.
A method of making a pyrrolidinyl alkyl oxamate, comprising the steps of:
- i) reacting L-proline methyl ester hydrochloride with methyl oxalyl chloride to form methyl (2S)-1-(1,2-dioxo-2-methoxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate;
- ii) reacting methyl (2S)-1-(1,2-dioxo-2-methoxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate with a carbon nucleophile of the form R-Li or R-MgX, wherein:
- X is a halogen;
- and
- R is selected from the group consisting of a C1-C9 straight or branched chain alkyl or alkenyl group optionally substituted with C3-C8 cycloalkyl, C3 or C5 cycloalkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkenyl, Ar1, where said alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl groups may be optionally substituted with C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkenyl, or hydroxy, where Ar1 is selected from the group consisting of 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 2-indolyl, 3-indolyl, 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-thiazolyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-, 3-, 4-pyridyl, and phenyl, having one to three substituents which are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, hydroxyl, nitro, trifluoromethyl, C1-C6 straight or branched alkyl or alkenyl, C1-C4 alkoxy or C1-C4 alkenyloxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, and amino.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.