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US 2010/0144998 A1Published application
Process for fine purification of 1-butenic streams
AssigneeOxeno Olefinchemie GmbH
InventorsSilvia SANTIAGO-FERNANDEZ, Armin RIX, Jochen PRAEFKE, Dirk ROETTGER, Markus WINTERBERG, Wilfried BUESCHKEN
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Abstract
The invention relates to a process for preparing 1-butenic fractions having less than 2000 ppm of isobutene in relation to 1-butene from technical mixtures of C4 hydrocarbons I which contain at least 1-butene and 2000 ppmw to 8% by mass of isobutene based on the 1-butene, with or without n-butane, isobutane and/or 2-butenes.
Claims21
A mixture containing over 98% by mass of 1-butene and less than 200 ppmw of isobutene, obtainable by a process comprising steps of
- a) reacting at least a portion of isobutene present in a technical mixture I with ethanol in at least one reaction zone or a series of at least two reaction zones in the presence of an acidic catalyst to give ethyl tert-butyl ether,
- b) transferring a reactor effluent II of a last reaction zone of said series into a thermal removal in which a fraction III comprising ethyl tert-butyl ether and a fraction IV which comprises 1-butene and ethanol are obtained and
- c) removing said ethanol from fraction IV to obtain a 1-butenic fraction V, and optionally
- d) removing any C4 hydrocarbons other than 1-butene or isobutene which are present in the fraction IV in at least one further separating step to obtain a 1-butenic fraction VI,
- wherein a reaction in a first reaction zone in step a) being carried out with an at least threefold molar excess of ethanol based on said isobutene present in mixture I.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.