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US 2010/0063279 A1Published application
Method for producing quinolone carboxylic acid derivative
AssigneeDaiichi Sankyo Company, Limited
InventorsKoji SATO, Kenji Sakuratani
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for producing a quinolone compound having high antibacterial activity and high safety, at high yield and in a simple manner. A quinolonecarboxylic acid derivative (1) of interest is produced through a one-pot manner by reacting a compound (2) with a salt of a cyclic amine (3) and with a boron derivative in a solvent in the presence of a base.
Claims4
A method for producing a compound represented by formula (1):
- [wherein
- R1 represents an optionally substituted C1 to C6 alkyl group, an optionally substituted C3 to C6 cycloalkyl group, an optionally substituted phenyl group, or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group;
- R2 represents an optionally substituted amino group, a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a thiol group, a halogenomethyl group, a C1 to C6 alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group, or a C1 to C6 alkoxy group;
- each of R3 and R4 independently represents a C3 to C6 cycloalkyl group, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a phenyl group, a C1 to C6 alkyl group, a C1 to C6 alkoxy group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group, or a C2 to C6 alkynyl group, wherein the cycloalkyl group may have an amino group as a substituent;
- each of the alkyl group, alkoxy group, alkenyl group, and alkynyl group may be linear or branched;
- and the alkyl group may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a halogen atom, a CL to C6 alkylthio group, a C1 to C6 alkoxy group, a C3 to C6 cycloalkyl group, a C1 to C6 alkylamino group, a C3 to C6 cycloalkylamino group, a phenyl group which may be substituted by a C1 to C6 alkoxy group or a halogen atom, a furyl group which may be substituted by a C1 to C6 alkoxy group or a halogen atom, and a thiazolyl group which may be substituted by a C1 to C6 alkoxy group or a halogen atom, or R3 and R4 may be linked together to form
- (a) a spiro-ring structure of a 3- to 6-membered ring structure including the carbon atom to which R3 and R4 are bonded, wherein the spiro ring may have a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom, as a ring-member atom;
- the formed ring may be substituted by a halogen atom, a C1 to C6 alkyl group, or an amino group;
- and the alkyl group may have a group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a C1 to C6 alkyl group, and a C1 to C6 alkoxy group, as a substituent, or
- (b) an exo-methylene group bonded via a double bond, wherein the exo-methylene group may have one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a halogen atom, a C1 to C6 alkylthio group, and a C1 to C6 alkoxy group;
- “A” represents a nitrogen atom or a partial structure represented by the following formula:
- (wherein X2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, a C1 to C6 alkyl group, a C1 to C6 alkoxy group, a halogenomethyl group, or a halogenomethoxy group, wherein X2 and R1 may be integrated with a part of the skeleton, to form a ring, and the formed ring may have a C1 to C6 alkyl group as a substituent);
- W represents —CHR5—, —O—, or —NR6— (wherein R5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1 to C6 alkyl group, a C3 to C6 cycloalkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group, or a C1 to C6 alkoxy group;
- the cycloalkyl group may have an amino group as a substituent;
- the alkyl group may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a halogen atom, a C1 to C6 alkylthio group, and a C1 to C6 alkoxy group;
- R5 and R3 or R4 may together form a C3 to C6 cycloalkane or a 5- to 7-membered saturated heterocycle with a carbon atom to which these Rs are bonded;
- and the formed cycloalkane or saturated heterocycle may have a C1 to C6 alkyl group or an amino group as a substituent, and R6 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1 to C6 alkyl group, or a C3 to C6 cycloalkyl group);
- X1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom;
- Y represents a hydrogen atom, or an amino group, a C1 to C6 alkyl, a C1 to C6 alkylamino group, a C3 to C6 cycloalkyl group, or a group which can be readily transformed by chemical means to an amino group or a C1 to C6 alkylamino group, these groups each being bonded to any carbon atom of the saturated heterocyclic ring;
- and
- n is 0 to 2], a salt thereof, or a hydrate of the compound or salt, characterized in that the method comprises
- allowing to cause a reaction in a mixture containing a compound represented by formula (2):
- (wherein X represents a halogen atom, and R1, R2, X1, and A have the same meanings as defined above), a salt of a compound represented by formula (3):
- (wherein W, Y, R3, R4, and n have the same meanings as defined above], and a boron derivative in a solvent in the presence of a base, to thereby form a boron chelate compound, and
- removing a boron chelate moiety from the boron chelate compound.
22 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.