Gate-driver IC with HV-isolation, especially hybrid electric vehicle motor drive concept
AssigneeInternational Rectifier Corporation
InventorHenning M. Hauenstein
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AssigneeInternational Rectifier Corporation
InventorHenning M. Hauenstein
Estimating the term…
An automotive drive system for a high voltage electric motor comprises a microcontroller and ECU powered by a low voltage (12 volt) bus net which controls the drives of a high voltage inverter powered by a 100 volt or higher source, which, in turn, drives the motor. To provide good electrical insulation between the low voltage and high voltage systems, the low voltage control signals are produced by a low voltage signal input chip which has a bottom electrode which produces a control potential responsive to the ECU output and a high voltage driver IC which drives the power devices of the high voltage inverter. The high voltage driver IC has a top electrode which drives the high voltage IC function. The bottom electrode of the LV input chip is coupled to the top electrode of the high voltage driver IC through an insulation layer, defining a capacitive coupler which defines an isolation barrier between the low voltage net and the high voltage system insulation. The two ICs may be bare chips, individually packaged chips or co-packed chips. Plural control IC chips and driver IC chips can communicate with one another for diverse control functions, including “smart” functions.
In a motor drive system comprising a low voltage net having a low voltage source, an electronic controller connected to said low voltage source for producing control signals for controlling the operation of a motor in said motor drive system, and a high voltage power stage including a high voltage source for controllably applying power to said motor drive system, said high voltage power stage including gated semiconductor switch devices for controllably connecting high voltage power from said high voltage source to said motor;
An insulation barrier system in an electrical system for safely transferring control signal information from a low voltage system to a high voltage system;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.