Novel Egg Receptors for Sperm Proteins
AssigneeUniversity of Virginia Patent Foundation
InventorsArabinda Mandal, Monika Sachdev, John C. Herr
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to novel egg membrane protein receptors and to methods of inhibiting the interaction of sperm proteins with egg proteins. The invention further relates to methods of preventing and inhibiting sperm-egg binding, sperm-egg fusion, and fertilization. The invention further relates to the egg membrane proteins MET and ZEP.
Claims30
A composition for preventing or inhibiting a sperm from binding to an egg, said composition comprising a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier and at least one isolated nucleic acid comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein, or a variant, homolog, or fragment thereof, wherein said protein comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS:2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, and 18.
A composition for preventing or inhibiting a sperm from fusing with an egg, said composition comprising a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier and at least one isolated nucleic acid comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein, or a variant, homolog, or fragment thereof, wherein said protein comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS:2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, and 18.
A composition for preventing or inhibiting fertilization, said composition comprising a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier and at least one isolated nucleic acid comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein, or a variant, homolog, or fragment thereof, wherein said protein comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS:2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, and 18.
A method of preventing or inhibiting fertilization, said method comprising contacting a sperm or egg with an effective amount of at least one compound which prevents or inhibits the interaction of a sperm protein with an egg protein.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier and at least one egg protein, or a variant, homolog, fragment or derivative thereof, wherein said protein is capable of inducing an immune response useful for preventing or inhibiting conception in a subject, further wherein said at least one egg protein comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs:2, 4, 6, 8, and 10.
A method for preventing or inhibiting fertilization, said method comprising contacting an egg with an effective amount of an inhibitor of MET protein.
A method for preventing or inhibiting fertilization, said method comprising contacting an egg with an effective amount of an inhibitor of ZEP protein.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.