# US 2009/0189134 A1 · Perceived Jack Position Drift Compensation Method and Apparatus

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- Number: US 2009/0189134 A1
- Document ID: US20090189134A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 12/020,725
- Filed: 2008-01-28
- Published: 2009-07-30
- Earliest claimed: 2008-01-28
- Assignees: Innovative Design Solutions
- Inventors: Robert Ford; Shawn Haley; Mark Woloszyk; John Manfreda
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20090189134A1

## CPC

- G05B 19/404: characterised by control arrangements for compensation, e.g. for backlash, overshoot, tool offset, tool wear, temperature, machine construction errors, load, inertia (G05B19/19, G05B19/41 take precedence)
- B60S 9/12: of telescopic type
- B66C 23/78: Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes
- G05B 2219/39179: Of movement after lock stop by small movement against load, stop again
- G05B: CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS (systems for controlling or regulating non-electric variables G05D; systems for regulating electric or magnetic variables G05F; control devices or systems insofar as characterised by mechanical features only G05G)
- B60S: SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B66C: CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES ({specially adapted for lifting invalids A61G7/10;} rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms, braking or detent devices therefor B66D; specially adapted for nuclear reactors G21)

## Abstract

A controller commands a jack drive to extend and retract a jack leg relative to a jack base along a stroke having retraction and extension limits. The controller updates a perceived present leg position value in response to position change signals from a position change sensor. The controller occasionally applies compensation factors to the perceived present leg position value in the extension direction. The controller resets the perceived present leg position value whenever the jack leg reaches the retraction limit.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for compensating for drift in a perceived position of a jack leg, the apparatus comprising:
a jack including a jack base and a jack leg supported for extension and retraction relative to the jack base along a stroke having retraction and extension limits, the jack also including a jack drive operably connected to the jack leg and configured to drive the jack leg along its stroke;
a controller connected to the jack drive and configured to command the jack drive to extend and retract the jack leg, and
a position change sensor connected to the controller and positioned and configured to sense changes in jack leg position along the stroke and to provide corresponding jack leg position change signals to the controller, the controller being configured to track jack leg position by updating a perceived present leg position value in response to the position change signals;
the controller being further configured to bias any leg position perception errors in a direction away from the retraction limit by occasionally applying a compensation factor to the perceived present leg position value, and to reset the perceived present leg position value whenever the jack leg reaches the retraction limit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as defined in claim 1 in which the controller is configured to:
track jack leg position relative to a perceived position of the retraction limit by updating a perceived present leg position value in response to the position change signals;
halt jack leg retraction when, in response to the position change signals, the controller determines that the jack leg has reached a soft stop position short of the perceived retraction limit;
progressively move the soft stop toward the retraction limit by applying the compensation factors downward and away from the retraction limit;
return the soft stop to a position short of the actual retraction limit when resetting the perceived present leg position value.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as defined in claim 1 in which the controller is configured to add a compensation factor that is at least as great as a predetermined maximum expected leg position perception error value.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

An apparatus as defined in claim 2 in which the controller is configured to add a compensation factor to the perceived present leg position value whenever the controller commands the jack leg to extend.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

An apparatus as defined in claim 4 in which the controller is configured to learn the position of the actual retraction limit by detecting the arrival of the jack leg at the actual retraction limit.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

An apparatus as defined in claim 5 in which:
the jack drive includes an electric jack motor drivingly connected to the jack leg and configured to drive the jack leg along its stroke; and
the controller is configured to correct its perception of the position of the retraction limit when retracting the jack leg and detecting any one or more phenomena selected from the group consisting of: jack motor stall, mechanical tightening in the jack, clutching in a clutch connected between the jack motor and the jack leg, and jack motor power draw values known to be associated with the operation of an electric jack when its leg is at or approaching a jack stroke limit.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as defined in claim 1 in which the position change sensor is positioned and is configured to sense changes in the position of a drive gear that rotates at a rate proportional to the movement of the jack leg.

### Claim 8

A method for compensating for drift in a perceived position of a jack leg, the method including the steps of:
providing a jack including a jack base and a jack leg supported for motion relative to the jack base along a jack stroke that has retraction and extension limits;
alternately extending and retracting the jack leg along the stroke;
continuously updating a perceived present leg position value by sensing and tracking jack leg position as the jack leg is extending and retracting;
biasing any leg position perception errors in the extension direction away from the retraction limit by occasionally applying a compensation factor to the perceived present leg position value in the extension direction; and
resetting the perceived present leg position value whenever the jack leg reaches the actual retraction limit.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 including the additional step of limiting jack leg retraction from proceeding beyond a soft stop position short of a perceived retraction limit and in which the resetting step includes resetting the perceived present leg position value whenever resultant soft stop movement toward the actual retraction limit has progressed so far as to allow the jack leg to reach the actual retraction limit.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9 in which the step of alternately extending and retracting the jack leg includes:
providing a jack drive operably connected to the jack leg and configured to drive the jack leg along the stroke; and
causing the jack drive to alternately extend and retract the jack leg along the stroke.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10 in which:
the step of providing a jack drive includes providing an electric jack motor drivingly connected to the jack leg;
the step of alternately extending and retracting includes commanding the jack motor to alternately extend and retract the jack leg; and
the method includes the additional step of correcting the perceived position of the retraction stroke limit when retracting the jack leg and detecting any one or more phenomena selected from the group consisting of: jack motor stall, mechanical tightening in the jack, clutching in a clutch connected between the jack motor and the jack leg, and jack motor power draw values known to be associated with the operation of an electric jack when its leg is at or approaching a jack stroke limit.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9 in which:
the step of sensing and tracking jack leg position includes providing a position change sensor positioned and configured to track changes in jack leg position along the stroke; and
the step of continuously updating a perceived present leg position value includes updating that value in response to position change signals received from the position change sensor.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9 in which the addition of compensation factors includes adding compensation factors that are each at least as great as a predetermined maximum expected position error value.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9 in which each compensation factor is added to the perceived present leg position value in the direction of jack leg extension whenever the jack leg is commanded to extend.

### Claim 15 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9 in which the step of resetting the perceived present leg position value includes resetting that value whenever the jack leg reaches the actual retraction limit.
