Orthodontic bracket
OwnerDwight H. Damoninventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An orthodontic bracket is described and which includes a bracket body having an arch wire slot formed therein; and a movable gate which slideably cooperates with the bracket body, and is moveable between a first, open position, to a second, closed position, and wherein the gate is designed so as to minimize the frictional engagement of the arch wire by the gate as the gate is moved from the first open position to the second closed position.
Claims96
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a ligating slide coupled to a base member, and moveable along a path of travel relative thereto, and wherein a biasing member is borne by the ligating slide and cooperates with a portion of the base member to releasably position the ligating slide relative to the base member, and wherein the biasing member exerts a biasing force which acts in a direction which is substantially parallel to the path of travel.
An orthodontic bracket comprising:
- a base member defining an archwire slot having an opening and at least one projection extending outwardly relative to the base member;
- a ligating slide moveably borne by the base member between a first position where the ligating slide is clear of the archwire slot, and a second position where the ligating slide projects over the opening of the archwire slot;
- and
- a biasing member borne by the ligating slide and slideably cooperating with the projection, and wherein the biasing member has a first portion which receives the projection when the ligating slide is in the first position, and a second portion which receives the projection when the ligating slide is in the second position.
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a base member defining a transverse archwire slot having an opening;
- a ligating slide borne by the base member and moveable along a path of travel relative to the archwire slot, and wherein the ligating slide is moveable between a first position where the ligating slide allows access to the archwire slot, and a second position, where the ligating slide projects over the opening and restricts access to the archwire slot, and wherein a biasing member is mounted on the ligating slide and biasingly supports the ligating slide in at least one of the first or second positions, and wherein the biasing member exerts a biasing force in a direction relative to the base member which is substantially parallel and in non-coaxial alignment relative to the path of travel of the ligating slide.
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a base member having a transverse archwire slot defining an opening, and at least one projection extending outwardly from the base member;
- a ligating slide moveable between a first position which is clear of the archwire slot, and a second position where the ligating slide projects over the opening of the archwire slot;
- and
- a substantially planar biasing member borne by the ligating slide and matingly cooperating with the projection, and wherein a first portion of the biasing member receives the projection when the ligating slide is in the first position, and a second portion of the biasing member receives the projection when the ligating slide is in the second position.
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a base member defining an archwire slot having an opening, and a transverse passageway substantially parallel to the archwire slot;
- and
- a ligating slide borne by the base member and moveable relative to the archwire slot, and wherein the ligating slide is moveable between a first position where the ligating slide is clear of, and allows access to, the archwire slot, and a second position where the ligating slide projects over, and restricts access to the archwire slot.
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a base member having a posterior facing surface, an anterior facing surface, and a projection extending anteriorly or posteriorly outwardly from one of the anterior and/or posterior facing surfaces, and wherein, the projection has an outwardly facing surface;
- and
- a ligating slide moveably borne by the base member along a path of travel, and further having a pair of members having opposing surfaces, and a channel defined therebetween the opposing surfaces, and wherein the pair of members resiliently cooperate with the outwardly facing surface of the projection to exert a biasing force on the ligating slide which is in substantially parallel, spaced non-coaxial relation relative to the path of travel.
An orthodontic bracket comprising:
- a base member having a posterior facing surface, and an anterior facing surface, and wherein a projection extends outwardly from the posterior facing surface, and wherein the anterior facing surface of the base member defines an archwire slot having an opening;
- and
- a ligating slide borne by the base member and moveable between a first position which allows access to the archwire slot through the opening, and a second position which restricts access to the archwire slot through the opening, and wherein the ligating slide comprises a first portion extending to a second portion, and wherein the first portion forms, at least in part, a portion of the anterior facing surface of the base member, and the second portion is positioned in adjacent spaced relation relative to the posterior facing surface of the base member;
- and
- a resilient-biasing member made integral with the second portion of the ligating slide and which resiliently cooperates with the projection.
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a base member;
- an archwire slot traversing the base member, and wherein the archwire slot defines an opening within an anterior surface of the base member;
- a channel extending along the anterior surface of the base member from the archwire slot to a lowermost surface of the base member;
- a fixed projection extending laterally outwardly from the base member and into a portion of the channel;
- a ligating slide which is slideably received in the channel;
- and
- a biasing member borne by the ligating slide and which resiliently cooperates with the fixed projection.
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a ligating slide having a biasing member which is defined, at least in part by a pair of members with opposing surfaces, and wherein the opposing surfaces define a channel therebetween, and wherein the members are spaced, and resiliently moveable one relative to the other and are operable to exert a biasing force on the ligating slide, and wherein the ligating slide is moveable along a path of travel and the biasing force is substantially parallel and in spaced relation relative to the path of travel;
- and
- a biasing abutment is defined by one of the surfaces of one of the members, and wherein the biasing abutment at least partially occludes the channel.
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a base member having anterior and posterior facing surfaces, and further defining an archwire slot having an opening in the anterior facing surface;
- a ligating slide moveably borne by the base member and which is moveable between a first position which is clear of the archwire slot, and a second position where the ligating slide projects over the archwire slot;
- and
- a biasing member borne by the base member and resiliently cooperating with the ligating slide, and wherein the biasing member exerts a biasing force which is directed outwardly relative to the base member so as to position the ligating slide in the first and second positions.
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a base member defining an archwire slot having an opening, and a transverse passageway which is substantially parallel to the archwire slot;
- and
- a ligating slide which movably cooperates with the base member and which operates, when located in a first position, to allow access to the archwire slot, and further when moved along a path of travel to a second position restricts access to the archwire slot by covering the opening, and wherein the ligating slide has a posterior facing surface which has a cavity formed therein, and which is dimensioned to receive a biasing member which biasingly cooperates with the base member so as to produce a biasing force which releasably secures the ligating slide in one of the first or second positions, and wherein the biasing force acts in a direction which is substantially parallel to the path of travel of the ligating slide.
An orthodontic bracket comprising:
- a base member defining an archwire slot;
- a ligating slide borne by the base member and moveable between a first, open position which allows access to the archwire slot, and a second, closed position which restricts access to the archwire slot, and wherein the ligating slide has an anterior and a posterior facing surface, and wherein a channel is formed in the posterior facing surface of the ligating slide;
- and
- an elongated flexible member borne by the base member and which has a distal end which is received in the channel, and wherein the distal end is resiliently deformable along a substantially arcuately shaped path of travel, and wherein the flexible member cooperates with the channel to releasably secure the ligating slide in the first and second positions.
An orthodontic bracket comprising:
- a base member defining an archwire slot;
- an elongated flexible member borne by the base member, and which has a distal end which is moveable along a path of travel, and which flexes relative to a central axis thereof;
- and
- a ligating slide moveably borne by the base member between a first position where the ligating slide is clear of the archwire slot, and a second position where the ligating slide restricts access to the archwire slot, and wherein the distal end of the elongated flexible member cooperates with the ligating slide and moves along the arcuately shaped path of travel as the ligating slide moves between the first and second positions.
An orthodontic bracket comprising:
- a base member having an anterior and posterior facing surfaces, and which further defines a transverse archwire slot having an opening;
- a ligating slide which is moveably borne by the base member between a first position, where the ligating slide is clear of the archwire slot, and a second position, where the ligating slide projects over the opening of the archwire slot, and wherein the ligating slide moves along a path of travel between the first and second positions;
- a resilient member borne by the base member and cooperating with the ligating slide to releasably restrain the ligating slide in the first and second positions, and wherein the resilient member is resiliently deformed, when the ligating slide moves between the first and second positions;
- a transverse passageway formed in the base member and disposed in spaced relation relative to the archwire slot;
- and
- an orthodontic appliance received, at least in part, in the transverse passageway and which facilitates passive self-ligation.
An orthodontic bracket, comprising:
- a base member defining an archwire slot, and which has anterior, posterior, superior and inferior facing surfaces, and wherein the base member defines a passageway which is located adjacent to the posterior facing surface and which extends therebetween the superior and inferior facing surface;
- an elongated flexible member borne by the base member and extending posteriorly outwardly relative to the base member and into the passageway, and wherein the elongated flexible member has a distal end which is moveable along an arcuately shaped path of travel;
- and
- a ligating slide which is received, at least in part, in the passageway, and which cooperates with the elongated flexible member, and wherein the ligating slide is moveable from a first position where the ligating slide is clear of the archwire slot, to a second position where the ligating slide restricts access to the archwire slot.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.