Oximyl hcv serine protease inhibitors
AssigneeEnanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
InventorsYONGHUA GAI, Yat Sun Or, Zhe Wang
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Abstract
The present invention discloses compounds of formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, or prodrugs thereof: which inhibit serine protease activity, particularly the activity of hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3-NS4A protease. Consequently, the compounds of the present invention interfere with the life cycle of the hepatitis C virus and are also useful as antiviral agents. The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the aforementioned compounds for administration to a subject suffering from HCV infection. The invention also relates to methods of treating an HCV infection in a subject by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compounds of the present invention.
Claims27
A compound represented by the formula I:
- as well as the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters and prodrugs thereof, wherein:
- R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of:
- a) hydrogen;
- b) aryl;
- c) substituted aryl;
- d) heteroaryl;
- e) substituted heteroaryl;
- f) heterocyclic or substituted heterocyclic;
- g) —C1-C8 alkyl, —C2-C8 alkenyl, or —C2-C8 alkynyl each containing 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N;
- h) substituted —C1-C8 alkyl, substituted —C2-C8 alkenyl, or substituted —C2-C8 alkynyl each containing 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N;
- i) —C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or —C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- j) substituted —C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or substituted —C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- k) -Q-R3, where Q is (CO), (CO)O, (CO)NR4, (SO), (SO2), (SO2)NR4;
- and R3 and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of:
- (i) hydrogen;
- (ii) aryl;
- (iii) substituted aryl;
- (iv) heteroaryl;
- (v) substituted heteroaryl;
- (vi) heterocyclic;
- (vii) substituted heterocyclic;
- (viii) —C1-C8 alkyl, —C2-C8 alkenyl, or —C2-C8 alkynyl each containing 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N;
- (ix) substituted —C1-C8 alkyl, substituted —C2-C8 alkenyl, or substituted —C2-C8 alkynyl each containing 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N;
- (x) —C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or —C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- (xi) substituted —C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or substituted —C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- or R1 and R2 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a cyclic moiety selected from:
- substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, or heterocyclic;
- or
- substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, or heterocyclic each fused with one or more group consisting of aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocyclic, substituted heterocyclic, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, cycloakenyl, and substituted cycloalkenyl;
- G is -E-R3, where E is absent or E is O, CO, (CO)O, (CO)NH, NR5, NH(CO), NH(CO)NH, NH(SO2)NH or NHSO2;
- A is selected from the group consisting of R5, (CO)R5, (CO)OR5, (CO)NHR5, SO2R5, (SO2)OR5 and SO2NHR5;
- R5 is selected from the group consisting of:
- a) hydrogen;
- b) aryl;
- c) substituted aryl;
- d) heteroaryl;
- e) substituted heteroaryl;
- f) heterocyclic;
- g) substituted heterocyclic;
- h)-C1-C8 alkyl, —C2-C8 alkenyl, or —C2-C8 alkynyl each containing 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N;
- i) substituted —C1-C8 alkyl, substituted —C2-C8 alkenyl, or substituted —C2-C8 alkynyl each containing 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N;
- j) —C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or —C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- k) substituted —C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or substituted-C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- B is H or CH3;
- L is selected from the group consisting of:
- (1) hydrogen;
- (2) aryl;
- (3) substituted aryl;
- (4) heteroaryl;
- (5) substituted heteroaryl;
- (6) heterocyclic;
- (7) substituted heterocyclic;
- (8) —C1-C8 alkyl, —C2-C8 alkenyl, or —C2-C8 alkynyl each containing 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N;
- (9) substituted —C1-C8 alkyl, substituted —C2-C8 alkenyl, or substituted —C2-C8 alkynyl each containing 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N;
- (10) —C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or —C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- (11) substituted —C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or substituted —C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- Z1 and Z2 are independently selected from halogen;
- preferably F, Cl and Br;
- m=0, 1, 2 or 3;
- n=1, 2 or 3 and
- h=1, 2, or 3.
A compound represented by formula VI:
- Where Y1-Y3 are independently selected from CO, CH, NH, N, S and O;
- and Y1-Y3 can be further substituted when any one of Y1-Y3 is CH or NH;
- Y4 is selected from C, CH and N;
- where A, G, L, R6, R7, V, Z1 and Z2 are defined as in previous claims.
A process for making compounds of formula (I) comprising the steps of:
- (1) coupling reaction between the oximes of formula (IX) and difluoromethyl derivatives of formula (X) or (XI);
- (2) preparation of difluoromethyl derivatives of formula (X) or (XI) via fluorination of the corresponding protected amino aldehydes of formula (XII) using a flourinating agent;
- (3) converting the ester moiety to the corresponding sulfonamide via ester hydrolysis, followed by acid coupling with sulfonamide in the presence of a coupling reagent and base.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.