Tool holder dampening system
OwnerHarold D. Cookinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A tool holder and rotating spindle of a milling machine is provided. A dampening member may be disposed on an outer surface of the tool holder or spindle or between the tool and tool holder or tool holder and spindle to mitigate harmonic resonance attributable to the use of the tool holder with the cutting tool.
Claims46
A spindle for securing a tool holder to a cutting machine, the spindle comprising:
- a complimentary recess sized and configured to receive a shank portion of the tool holder;
- an end surface disposed adjacent the complimentary recess, the end surface defining an outer peripheral portion and an inner peripheral portion, the inner peripheral portion being offset from the outer peripheral portion for regulating an axial position of the tool holder to the spindle upon contact of the outer peripheral portion of the end surface to a top surface of the tool holder when the tool holder is secured to the spindle;
- and
- a dampening member disposed between the end surface of the spindle and the top surface of the tool holder, the dampening member being compressible between the flange portion and the spindle when the tool holder is secured to the spindle, and sized and configured to exert a biasing force against the tool holder and the spindle when compressed which is operative to dampen a harmonic resonance attributable to use of the tool holder with a cutting tool.
A spindle for securing a tool holder to a cutting machine, the spindle comprising:
- a complimentary recess sized and configured to receive a shank portion of the tool holder;
- an end surface defining an annular groove;
- and
- a dampening member disposed within the annular groove between the end surface of the spindle and the top surface of the tool holder, the dampening member being compressible between the flange portion and the spindle when the tool holder is secured to the spindle, and sized and configured to exert a biasing force against the tool holder and the spindle when compressed which is operative to dampen a harmonic resonance attributable to use of the tool holder with a cutting tool.
A tool holder system for a cutting machine, the tool holder system comprising:
- a spindle having a recess and a distal end surface, the distal end surface defining an inner peripheral portion and an outer peripheral portion, the inner peripheral portion being offset from the outer peripheral portion;
- a tool holder comprising:
- a shank portion defining a rotating axis;
- a cutting tool mounting portion axially aligned to the rotating axis;
- and
- a flange portion disposed between the shank and cutting tool mounting portions, the flange portion defining a generally planar top surface with a continuous channel circumventing the shank portion;
- and
- a first dampening member disposed within the continuous channel of the flange portion, the first dampening member being compressible between the flange portion of the tool holder and the end surface of the spindle when the shank portion of the tool holder is inserted into the recess of the spindle, and sized and configured to exert a biasing force against the tool holder and the spindle when compressed which is operative to dampen a harmonic resonance attributable to use of the tool holder with a cutting tool.
A tool holder system for a cutting machine, the tool holder system comprising:
- a spindle defining a recess and an inner diameter;
- a tool holder having a shank portion defining an outer diameter greater than the inner diameter of the spindle recess when the temperature of the spindle is about equal to the temperature of the tool holder;
- wherein the spindle is shrink fitable onto the shank portion of the tool holder, the inner diameter of the recess and the outer diameter of the shank portion being sized and configured such that the shank portion remains stationary with respect to the spindle recess when the spindle is shrink fitted onto the shank portion of the tool holder, the spindle and tool holder are at about the same temperature and the cutting machine is in operation.
A tool holder system for a cutting machine, the tool holder system comprising:
- a spindle defining a recess;
- a tool holder having a shank portion sized and configured to be received into the recess of the spindle;
- a dampening member disposed within the recess and between the spindle and tool holder for mitigating harmonic resonance.
A tool holder system for a cutting machine, the tool holder system comprising:
- a tool holder defining a recess;
- a cutting tool having a shank portion sized and configured to be received into the recess of the tool holder;
- a dampening member disposed within the recess of the tool holder and between the tool holder and the shank portion of the cutting tool.
A tool holder system for a cutting machine, the tool holder system comprising:
- a tool holder having a recess symmetrically formed about a rotating axis of the tool holder;
- and
- a dampening material disposed within the recess and balanced about the rotating axis of the tool holder for mitigating harmonic resonance.
A tool holder system for a cutting machine, the tool holder system comprising:
- a tool holder;
- a tool having a shank portion;
- a dampening material disposed about and attached to the tool holder or shank portion of the tool for mitigating harmonic resonance.
A tool holder for holding a tool, the tool holder being attachable to a spindle, the tool holder comprising:
- a sleeve defining a tapered outer surface sized and configured to engage the spindle and a cylindrical inner surface defining an inner diameter;
- a shank portion having a mating cylindrical outer surface mateable to the cylindrical inner surface of the sleeve, the cylindrical outer surface defining an outer diameter greater than the inner diameter of the cylindrical inner surface of the sleeve such that the sleeve is shrink fittable onto the shank portion;
- and
- a distal section attached to the shank portion for holding the tool.
A tool holder system comprising:
- a tabbed spindle defining an outer diameter and having a recess defining an inner diameter, the spindle having a removeable tab disposed on a distal end surface of the spindle, the tab being removeably attachable to the distal end surface via threads on the tab and a threaded aperture formed in the distal end surface of the spindle;
- a spindle adapter for adapting the tabbed spindle to have a dampening member, the spindle adapter comprising:
- an annular main body defining an inner diameter and an outer periphery, the inner diameter being greater than the inner diameter of the recess of the spindle for permitting insertion of a shank portion of a tool holder into the complimentary recess of the spindle, the outer periphery being sufficiently large so as to cover the threaded aperture formed on the distal end surface of the spindle;
- a sidewall circumscribing the annular main body so as to form a cylinder, the sidewall defining an inner surface attachable to the spindle.
A tool holder for holding a tool, the tool holder comprising:
- a sleeve portion sized and configured to engage a spindle, the sleeve portion defining a tapered outer surface sized and configured to engage an inner surface of a recess of a spindle;
- a shank portion attached to the sleeve portion;
- a flange portion generally disposed adjacent to the shank portion;
- a mounting portion for engaging the tool, the mounting portion defining an upper section disposed adjacent to the flange portion and a lower section having an aperture sized and configured to receive a shank portion of the tool;
- wherein at least one of the following portions or sections selected from a group consisting of sleeve portion, shank portion, flange portion, mounting portion, upper section and lower section is fabricated from a heavy metal for mitigating harmonic resonance.
A tool holder system for a cutting machine, the system comprising:
- a spindle defining a recess;
- a tool holder having a shank portion sized and configured to be received into the recess of the spindle, the shank portion having an internally threaded aperture axially aligned to the shank portion, a distal portion opposite from the shank portion being sized and configured to receive a tool;
- a retention member having a threaded distal portion threadably engageable to the internally threaded aperture of the tool holder's shank portion, at least a part of the retention member being fabricated from a non metallic material to mitigate harmonic resonance.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.