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US 2009/0041938 A1Published application
Mixtures of fibre reactive dyes production and use thereof
AssigneeDyStar Textilfarben GmbH & Co. Deutschland KG
InventorAndreas Giehl
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention concerns a dye mixture comprising at least one dye of the general formula (I) and at least one further dye either of the general formula (II) or of the general formula (III) or of the general formula (IV) where the variables are each as defined in claim 1, processes for their preparation and their use.
Claims16
1-10. (canceled)
A dye mixture comprising at least one dye of the formula (I),
- wherein
- V1-1 represents vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;
- V1-2 and V1-3 independently represent hydrogen or —SO3M;
- V1-4 represents hydrogen, —SO3M, vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;
- V1-5 represents hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, —SO3M, bromine or chlorine;
- V1-6 represents hydrogen, (C1-C6)-alkyl, —COOM, —COO—(C1-C4)-alkyl;
- M represents hydrogen, an alkali metal, ammonium or the equivalent of an alkaline earth metal ion;
- and at least one further dye either of the formula (II)
- where
- R2-1 to R2-4 independently represent hydrogen, —SO3M, (C1-C4)-alkyl or —COOR2-5;
- W2 represents —NR2-6D2;
- R2-5 and R2-6 independently represent hydrogen or (C1-C4)-alkyl;
- D2 represents one of the following groups:
- V2-1 and V2-2 independently represent hydrogen, —SO3M, vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;
- V2-3 and V2-5 represent vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;
- V2-4 and V2-6 independently represent hydrogen or —SO3M;
- and
- Hal represents halogen;
- and M is as defined above;
- or of the formula (III)
- where
- W3-1 and W3-2 independently represent hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkyl, substituted by —OSO3M or represent one of the following groups:
- D3-1 and D3-2 independently represent one of the following groups:
- V3-1 and V3-12 independently represent hydrogen, —SO3M, vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;
- and
- n represents 1, 2, 3 or 4;
- and M and Hal are each as defined above;
- wherein the dye of the general formula (III) when V3-1 to V3-12 independently represent hydrogen or —SO3M contains at least one structural element of the formula
- where Hal is as defined above;
- or of the general formula (IV)
- where
- Y4-1 represents the group of the formula
- Y4-2 has the same meanings as Y4-1 or represents one of the following groups:
- W4 represents vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent or —NR4-1 D4;
- D4 represents one of the following groups:
- V4-1 to V4-4 and V4-9 to V4-10 independently represent hydrogen or —SO3M;
- R4-1 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
- V4-5 to V4-7 independently represent hydrogen, —SO3M, vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;
- and
- V4-8 represents vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;
- and
- and M is as defined above.
39 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.