Hot Runner Melt Pre-Compression
AssigneeHusky Injection Molding Systems Ltd.
InventorsTiemo Dietmar BRAND, Nenad MILJKOVIC
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed, amongst other things, is: an injection molding runner system, an injection molding method for operation of a runner system, and an injection molding machine amongst other things. The runner system includes a melt distribution network and a means for pre-pressurizing of the molding material within the melt distribution network.
Claims31
An injection molding method for operation of a runner system having a melt distribution network fluidly connecting an injection mold to a source of molding material, and a valve structure disposed between the injection mold and the melt distribution network, the valve structure movable between a first blocking configuration that prevents a flow of the molding material to the injection mold, a second blocking configuration that prevents a flow of the molding material to the injection mold and provides for a pre-heating of the valve structure, at least in part, and an open configuration that permits a flow of the molding material to the injection mold, the injection molding method comprises:
- pre-compressing the molding material within the melt distribution network to store potential energy in the molding material while the valve structure is in a blocking configuration that includes one of:
- the first blocking configuration;
- the second blocking configuration;
- or
- a first portion in the first blocking configuration and a second portion in the second blocking configuration;
- positioning the valve structure from the first blocking configuration to the second blocking configuration;
- and
- positioning the valve structure in the open configuration to permit flow of the pre-pressurized molding material to the injection mold and convert a portion of the potential energy into kinetic energy.
The injection molding method according to claim 2, wherein:
- the valve structure includes:
- a first valve structure configured to control a flow of the molding material through to a first injection nozzle;
- a second valve structure configured to control a flow of the molding material through to a second injection nozzle;
- wherein the injection molding method further comprises:
- positioning the first and second valve structures in one of:
- the first blocking configuration;
- the second blocking configuration;
- or
- a first portion in the first blocking configuration and a second portion in the second blocking configuration;
- during pre-pressurizing of the melt distribution network;
- positioning the first and second valve structures from the first blocking configuration to the second blocking configuration;
- positioning the first and second valve structures in the open configuration to permit flow of the pre-pressurized molding material through the first and second injection nozzles and convert a portion of the potential energy into kinetic energy;
- injecting the molding material to fill molding cavities associated with a respective one of the first and the second injection nozzle;
- positioning the first and second valve structures into the blocking configuration.
An injection molding runner system to fluidly connect an injection mold to a source of molding material, the runner system comprising:
- a melt distribution means for fluidly connecting an injection mold to a source of molding material;
- and
- a melt pre-compression means for pre-compressing the molding material within the melt distribution means;
- the melt pre-compression means including a valve means for controlling a flow of the molding material to the injection mold;
- the valve means disposed between the injection mold and the melt distribution means;
- the valve means configurable between a first blocking configuration that prevents a flow of the molding material to the injection mold, a second blocking configuration that prevents a flow of the molding material to the injection mold and provides for a pre-heating of the valve means, at least in part, and an open configuration that permits a flow of the molding material to the injection mold.
An injection molding runner system, comprising:
- a means for fluidly connecting an injection mold to a source of molding material;
- a means for pre-compressing, in use, the molding material within said means for fluidly connecting;
- the means for pre-compressing including:
- means for implementing a first blocking configuration within the means for fluidly connecting;
- means for implementing a second blocking configuration within the means for fluidly connecting;
- means for implementing an open configuration within the means for fluidly connecting.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.