Method and apparatus for driving a bolt
OwnerRonald C Clarkeinventor
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OwnerRonald C Clarkeinventor
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A method and apparatus for removing liner bolts over a range of impact angles is disclosed. Complimentary liner bolt and driving assembly features cooperate to control energy transfer during impact of the driving assembly upon the liner bolt. The liner bolt includes a convex annular portion on the end face of the bolt shank and a concave depression in the end face of the bolt shank. The driving assembly includes a concave driving face for impacting the convex annular portion of the bolt shank and a spring-loaded guide pin seated in the concave depression of the shank for guiding the concave driving face into contact with the bolt shank. A retraction collar may be associated with the guide pin through a slot in the driving member to retract the guide pin as the driving member chases the liner bolt from the surrounding structure. The respective profiles of the convex shank portion, concave depression, concave driving face, and guide pin accommodate impact angles of approximately between 0-15 degrees, providing increased versatility, efficiency, and safety in removing liner bolts.
A liner bolt configured to facilitate removal, said liner bolt comprising:
A driving assembly for removal of liner bolts, said assembly comprising:
A method of removing a liner bolt with a driving member from within a range of impact angles, said method comprising:
A liner bolt removal method comprising:
A method of manufacturing a liner bolt comprising:
A method of manufacturing a driving assembly for use in driving liner bolts within a range of impact angle, said method comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.