# US 2008/0188422 A1 · Ligands Having Metal Binding Ability and Targeting Properties

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- Number: US 2008/0188422 A1
- Document ID: US20080188422A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 11/569,919
- Filed: 2005-06-01
- Published: 2008-08-07
- Earliest claimed: 2004-06-01
- Assignees: The Ohio State University Research Office of Technology Licensing & Commercialization
- Inventors: James A. Cowan; Yan Jin; Seth Bradford; Nikhil Gokhale; Ada Cowan; Chun-An Chen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20080188422A1

## CPC

- A61K 47/64: Drug-peptide, drug-protein or drug-polyamino acid conjugates, i.e. the modifying agent being a peptide, protein or polyamino acid which is covalently bonded or complexed to a therapeutically active agent (peptidic linkers A61K47/65)
- A61P 3/10: for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
- A61P 9/00: Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P 31/18: for HIV
- A61P 37/00: Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

Ligands having a metal binding domain and a targeting domain are provided. The ligands can be used to target, inhibit, and catalytically degrade or inactivate a desired target. Methods of treating a disease or condition using the ligands are also provided.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A ligand comprising at least two separate domains wherein:
one of the domains comprises a metal binding domain and one of the domains comprises a targeting domain targeted to a polynucleotide target, peptide target, or protein target;
the metal binding domain is linked either directly to the targeting domain or by at least one linker;
the ligand selectively degrades, inactivates, or inhibits the target via metal mediation; and
the metal binding domain is selected from at least one of a modified or unmodified ATCUN motif, the PHGGGWGQ motif, a peptide motif having histidine as the first residue and glycine as the third residue from the N-terminus of the peptide motif; a peptide motif having histidine as the third residue from the N-terminus of the peptide motif, a zinc finger peptide having two cysteine and two histidine residues, a peptide conjugate with a synthetic metal binding motif, a peptide mimic, a cyclam, GGH, KGHK, VIHN, or YIHPF,

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the metal binding domain comprises a peptide.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain is selected from at least one peptide that binds to specific nucleic acids or proteins, at least one peptide that is a substrate for a protease, at least one peptide that is involved in the Renin-Angiotensin system, and antibodies.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises captopril.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises lisinopril.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises Tat having a sequence of GRKKRRQRRRPPQ.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises Rev having a sequence of TRQARRNRRRRWRERQR.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises amino acids 1-20 of the hepatitis C virus core protein having a sequence of STNPKPQRKTKRNTNRRPQ.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises Y-(D)-RFK, wherein (D) comprises a (D) configuration amino acid.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises Thx having a sequence of MGKGDRRTRR GKIWRGTYGK YRPRKKK.

### Claim 21 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises Staphylococcus aureus S8 residues 4-21 having a sequence of TDPIADMLTRVRNANMVR.

### Claim 22 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises RSG which has a sequence of RRGSRPSGAERRRRAAAA.

### Claim 23 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the targeting domain comprises residue 19-50 of the S15 protein of Thermus thermophilus having a sequence of GDTGSTEVQVALLTLRINRLSEHLKVHKKDHH.

### Claim 24 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 having the sequence of GGHMGKGDRRTRRGKIWRGTYGKYRPRKKK.

### Claim 25 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 having the sequence of GGHTRQARRNRRRRWRERQR.

### Claim 26 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 having the sequence of GGHGTRQARRNRRRWRERQR.

### Claim 27 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 having the sequence of GGHGGTRQARRNRRRRWRERQR.

### Claim 28 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 having the sequence of GGHRRGSRPSGAERRRRAAAA.

### Claim 29 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 having the structure

### Claim 30 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein a metal is bound to the metal binding domain.

### Claim 31 (depends on 30)

The ligand as claimed in claim 30 wherein the metal comprises copper.

### Claim 32 (depends on 1, 30)

The ligand as claimed in claims 1 and 30 wherein the ligand is a pharmaceutically acceptable basic salt.

### Claim 33 (depends on 1, 30)

The ligand as claimed in claims 1 and 30 wherein the ligand is a pharmaceutically acceptable acidic salt.

### Claim 34 (depends on 1)

The ligand as claimed in claim 1 wherein the metal binding domain is linked to the targeting domain by at least one glycine linker.

### Claim 35 (depends on 1)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one ligand according to claim 1 and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

### Claim 36 (depends on 1)

A method of treating a disease or condition in an animal comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one ligand comprising a ligand according to claim 1 wherein the ligand is selected to bind to and catalytically degrade or inactivate a target that is implicated in the particular disease or condition for which the ligand is being administered.

### Claim 37 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the ligand further comprises a metal.

### Claim 38 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the method further comprises binding a metal proximate the target prior to the ligand binding to the target.

### Claim 39 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the animal is human.

### Claim 40 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the therapeutically effective amount comprises an amount that is substoichiometric or sub-saturating in relation to the target.

### Claim 41 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the disease is AIDS.

### Claim 42 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the disease is cardiovascular disease.

### Claim 43 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the condition is bacterial infection.

### Claim 44 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the condition is hepatitis.

### Claim 45 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the condition is diabetes.

### Claim 46 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the condition is cancer.

### Claim 47 (depends on 36)

The method as claimed in claim 36 wherein the condition is viral infection.
