# US 2008/0187465 A1 · Instrument container having multiple chambers with flow pathways therebetween

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- Number: US 2008/0187465 A1
- Document ID: US20080187465A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 11/671,078
- Filed: 2007-02-05
- Published: 2008-08-07
- Earliest claimed: 2007-02-05
- Assignees: STERIS Inc.
- Inventors: Jeffrey R. Horacek; Christopher A. Jethrow
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20080187465A1

## CPC

- A61L 2/22: Phase substances, e.g. smokes or aerosols
- A61B 1/123: {using washing machines}
- A61B 50/20: Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments (drapes with means to hold surgical instruments A61B46/23; for catheters A61M25/02)
- A61B 50/30: Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments (for wound clamps A61B17/10; for ligaturing clips A61B17/122; packages or dispensers for surgical gloves or finger-stalls A61B42/40)
- A61L 2/26: Accessories
- A61L 2103/15: Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
- A61L 2202/121: Sealings, e.g. doors, covers, valves, sluices
- A61L 2202/122: Chambers for sterilisation
- A61L: METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES (preservation of bodies or disinfecting characterised by the agents employed A01N; preserving, e.g. sterilising, food or foodstuffs A23; preparations for medical, dental or toiletry purposes A61K)
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

A multi-chamber instrument container for microbially deactivating medical, dental, veterinary and mortuary instruments and articles. A pressure differential between chambers causes fluid flow therebetween, thus flowing fluid through internal passages of instrument extending between the chambers.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A container for holding an instrument to be microbially deactivated in a reprocessor; the container comprising:
a tray having a bottom wall and a continuous side wall extending from the periphery of said bottom wall, said bottom wall and said side wall defining a cavity for receiving an instrument to be microbially deactivated;
a first removable seal member including a first opening dimensioned to receive a portion of the instrument extending therethrough;
a dividing wall in the tray for dividing said cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber; wherein said dividing wall includes at least one recess dimensioned to receive said first removable seal member; and
a lid attachable to said tray to enclose said cavity.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said lid encloses said first chamber and said second chamber.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said lid encloses said second chamber, said container further comprising a cover engageable with said dividing wall for enclosing said first chamber.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

A container according to claim 3, wherein a fluid pathway is defined between said cover and said dividing wall.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said first chamber is located within said second chamber.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said first chamber is adjacent to said second chamber.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said first removable seal member is comprised of:
a first section; and
a second section attachable to said first section,

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said first removable seal member includes a collar portion extending around said opening dimensioned to receive said portion of the instrument.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said opening dimensioned to receive said portion of the instrument extending therethrough has a diameter greater than the outer diameter of said portion of the instrument.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said container further comprises a second removable seal member dimensioned to be received in said recess of said dividing wall.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A container according to claim 10, wherein said container includes a fluid pathway between said first chamber and said second chamber, said fluid pathway includes a gap surrounding an outer surface of said second removable seal member, when said second removable seal member is located within said recess of said dividing wall.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said first chamber includes a fluid inlet for receiving fluid into said first chamber.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said second chamber includes a fluid outlet for removing fluid from said second chamber.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein a fluid pathway between said first chamber and said second chamber is defined by an internal passage of said instrument located between said first and second chambers.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said container includes a fluid pathway between said first chamber and said second chamber, said fluid pathway includes a gap defined by said first removable seal member and the instrument extending therethrough.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

A container according to claim 1, wherein said container includes a fluid pathway between said first chamber and said second chamber, said fluid pathway includes a gap surrounding an outer surface of said first removable seal member, when said first removable seal member is located within said recess of said dividing wall.

### Claim 17

An instrument container for microbial deactivation of an instrument in a microbial deactivation process, the container comprising:
a first chamber;
a second chamber;
a wall separating the first chamber from the second chamber;
an opening formed in the wall;
a seal member for substantially sealing said opening, wherein an instrument extends through said seal member; and
at least one fluid pathway between said first and second chamber passing through said wall.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

An instrument container according to claim 17, wherein said seal member comprises:
a collet having an opening therein dimensioned to receive a portion of an instrument extending therethrough.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

An instrument container according to claim 18, wherein said collet comprises:
a first collet section; and
a second collet section engageable with said first collet section.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

An instrument container according to claim 17, wherein said container further comprises:
cover means for enclosing the first and second chambers.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

A device according to claim 20, wherein said cover means for enclosing the first and second chambers includes a first cover for enclosing said first chamber and a second cover for enclosing said second chamber.

### Claim 22 (depends on 17)

An instrument container according to claim 17, wherein said first chamber is located within said second chamber.

### Claim 23

A system for microbially deactivating instruments, the system comprising:
a circulation system for circulating a microbial deactivation fluid through a decontamination chamber that forms part of the circulation system;
a container located within said decontamination chamber for holding at least one instrument to be microbially deactivated, said container comprising:
a tray having a bottom wall and a continuous side wall extending from the periphery of said bottom wall, said bottom wall and said side wall defining a cavity for receiving an instrument to be microbially deactivated;
a first removable seal member including a first opening dimensioned to receive a portion of the instrument extending therethrough;
a dividing wall in the tray for dividing said cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber; wherein said dividing wall includes at least one recess dimensioned to receive said first removable seal member; and
a lid attachable to said tray to enclose said cavity.

### Claim 24 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said lid encloses said first chamber and said second chamber.

### Claim 25 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said lid encloses said second chamber, said container further comprising a cover engageable with said dividing wall for enclosing said first chamber.

### Claim 26 (depends on 25)

A system according to claim 25, wherein a fluid pathway is defined between said cover and said dividing wall.

### Claim 27 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said first chamber is located within said second chamber.

### Claim 28 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said first chamber is adjacent to said second chamber.

### Claim 29 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said first removable seal member is comprised of:
a first section; and
a second section attachable to said first section.

### Claim 30 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said first removable seal member includes a collar portion extending around said opening dimensioned to receive said portion of the instrument.

### Claim 31 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said opening dimensioned to receive said portion of the instrument extending therethrough has a diameter greater than the outer diameter of said portion of the instrument.

### Claim 32 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said container further comprises a second removable seal member dimensioned to be received in said recess of said dividing wall.

### Claim 33 (depends on 32)

A system according to claim 32, wherein said container includes a fluid pathway between said first chamber and said second chamber, said fluid pathway includes a gap surrounding an outer surface of said second removable seal member, when said second removable seal member is located within said recess of said dividing wall.

### Claim 34 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said first chamber includes a fluid inlet for receiving fluid into said first chamber from the circulation system.

### Claim 35 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said second chamber includes a fluid outlet for removing fluid from said second chamber.

### Claim 36 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein a fluid pathway between said first chamber and said second chamber is defined by an internal passage of said instrument located between said first and second chambers.

### Claim 37 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said container includes a fluid pathway between said first chamber and said second chamber, said fluid pathway includes a gap defined by said first removable seal member and the instrument extending therethrough.

### Claim 38 (depends on 23)

A system according to claim 23, wherein said container includes a fluid pathway between said first chamber and said second chamber, said fluid pathway includes a gap surrounding an outer surface of said first removable seal member, when said first removable seal member is located within said recess of said dividing wall.
