# US 2008/0184823 A1 · Multichannel pipette

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- Number: US 2008/0184823 A1
- Document ID: US20080184823A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 12/024,554
- Filed: 2008-02-01
- Published: 2008-08-07
- Earliest claimed: 2007-02-02
- Assignees: Brand GmbH + Co KG
- Inventors: Ottmar KNEUCKER; Michael ERTL
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20080184823A1

## CPC

- B01L 3/0217: {of the plunger pump type}
- B01L 9/52: {Supports specially adapted for flat sample carriers, e.g. for plates, slides, chips}
- B01L 13/02: {for receptacle or instruments}
- B01L 2200/025: Align devices or objects to ensure defined positions relative to each other
- B01L 2300/0829: Multi-well plates; Microtitration plates
- B01L: CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE

## Abstract

A multichannel pipette, including a grip part defining a longitudinal axis and including a piston-driving device movable axially thereon, a displacement part rotating about the axis and having cylinder and piston arrangements, and a connection device for detachably connecting the grip part to the displacement part and permitting a rotation of the displacement about the longitudinal axis. The connection device includes threaded connection elements engaged with one another. The pistons move axially to the cylinders via a piston-driving device. A connection part of the threaded elements is axially connected with the cylinders and includes a clearance for a rotary bearing provided therein. Form-fit configurations on the support and connection parts are engaged to prevent a reverse rotation of the connection part relative to the support part. By a manual release action, the form-fit configurations disengage, such that the connection part rotates in a reverse rotation relative to the support part.

## Claims

### Claim at position 1

1-26. (canceled)

### Claim 27

A multichannel pipette, comprising:
a grip part that structurally defines a longitudinal axis and that includes a piston-driving device which is movable axially in the direction of the longitudinal axis;
a displacement part including a plurality of cylinder and piston arrangements disposed alongside one another; and
a connection device by which the grip part is detachably connected to the displacement part, the connection being axially rigid, but permitting a rotation of the displacement part relative to the grip part about the longitudinal axis,
wherein the connection device includes a threaded connection element arranged on a support part of the grip part, and a connection part having a matching threaded element in engagement with the threaded connection element,
wherein the displacement part is mounted on the connection part so as to rotate about the longitudinal axis,
wherein the cylinder and piston arrangements include pistons and interconnected cylinders, the pistons being coupled to one another, and are jointly movable axially relative to the interconnected cylinders by actuation of a piston-driving device provided,
wherein the connection part is connected with the coupled cylinders of the cylinder and piston arrangements in an axially fixed manner and includes a clearance for a rotary bearing provided therein,
wherein matching form-fit configurations are respectively provided on the support part and the connection part,
wherein the threaded elements are substantially engaged with one another,
wherein the form-fit configurations are in engagement with one another in such a way that they prevent a reverse rotation of the connection part relative to the support part, and
wherein, by a manual release action, the form-fit configurations are disengaged from one another, so that the connection part rotates in a reverse rotation relative to the support part.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The pipette of claim 27, wherein the rotary bearing is blocked by the manual release action.

### Claim 29 (depends on 27)

The pipette of claim 27, wherein the form-fit configurations are configured as locking lugs oriented in opposite directions relative to one another.

### Claim 30 (depends on 27)

The pipette of claim 27, wherein the form-fit configurations are configured asymmetrically, in a sawtooth shape, permitting a rotation of the connection part relative to the support part.

### Claim 31 (depends on 27)

The pipette of claim 27, wherein the form-fit configurations are oriented axially.

### Claim 32 (depends on 27)

The pipette of claim 27, wherein the form-fit configurations of the support part are arranged to be stationary and are integrally formed,
wherein the form-fit configurations of the connection part are integrally formed on a catch element which moves back and forth from a first position to a second position relative to the connection part, and
wherein the catch element moves into the second position by the manual release action to disengage the form-fit configurations.

### Claim 33 (depends on 32)

The pipette of claim 32, wherein the catch element moves axially.

### Claim 34 (depends on 27)

The pipette of claim 27, wherein an axially movable ejection mechanism is provided on the grip part for effecting the manual release action.

### Claim 35 (depends on 32)

The pipette of claim 32, wherein an axially movable ejection mechanism is provided on the grip part for effecting the manual release action.

### Claim 36 (depends on 33)

The pipette of claim 33, wherein an axially movable ejection mechanism is provided on the grip part for effecting the manual release action.

### Claim 37 (depends on 36)

The pipette of claim 36, wherein the catch element moves axially by means of the ejection mechanism.

### Claim 38 (depends on 34)

The pipette of claim 34, wherein the displacement part includes an outer housing which surrounds the cylinder and piston arrangement and which is axially movable relative to the cylinder and piston arrangement,
wherein a spring is provided to pretension the outer housing axially against the grip part, and by means of the ejection mechanism the outer housing moves counter to a spring force of the spring along a defined ejection stroke, and
wherein a catch element is provided and which is taken along axially by the outer housing, in a release stroke, subsequent to the ejection stroke.

### Claim 39 (depends on 36)

The pipette of claim 36, wherein the displacement part includes an outer housing which surrounds the cylinder and piston arrangement and which is axially movable relative to the cylinder and piston arrangement,
wherein a spring is provided to pretension the outer housing axially against the grip part, and by means of the ejection mechanism the outer housing moves counter to a spring force of the spring along a defined ejection stroke, and
wherein the catch element is taken along axially by the outer housing, in a release stroke, subsequent to the ejection stroke.

### Claim 40 (depends on 37)

The pipette of claim 37, wherein the displacement part includes an outer housing which surrounds the cylinder and piston arrangement and which is axially movable relative to the cylinder and piston arrangement,
wherein a spring is provided to pretension the outer housing axially against the grip part, and by means of the ejection mechanism the outer housing moves counter to a spring force of the spring along a defined ejection stroke, and
wherein the catch element is taken along axially by the outer housing, in a release stroke, subsequent to the ejection stroke.

### Claim 41 (depends on 38)

The pipette of claim 38, wherein the catch element is moved by pulling the outer housing axially in the direction away from the grip part.

### Claim 42 (depends on 40)

The pipette of claim 40, wherein the catch element is moved by pulling the outer housing axially in the direction away from the grip part.

### Claim 43 (depends on 38)

The pipette of claim 38, wherein the catch element is configured as a cap with the form-fit configurations at an upper end thereof and with carrier arms provided protruding downward therefrom, and
wherein the outer housing is provided with an upwardly protruding jacket which encloses at least the carrier arms of the catch element and has inwardly protruding carriers that engage with the carrier arms.

### Claim 44 (depends on 41)

The pipette of claim 41, wherein the catch element is configured as a cap with the form-fit configurations at an upper end thereof and with carrier arms provided protruding downward therefrom, and
wherein the outer housing is provided with an upwardly protruding jacket which encloses at least the carrier arms of the catch element and has inwardly protruding carriers that engage with the carrier arms.

### Claim 45 (depends on 42)

The pipette of claim 42, wherein the catch element is configured as a cap with the form-fit configurations at an upper end thereof and with carrier arms provided protruding downward therefrom, and
wherein the outer housing is provided with an upwardly protruding jacket which encloses at least the carrier arms of the catch element and has inwardly protruding carriers that engage with the carrier arms.

### Claim 46 (depends on 43)

The pipette of claim 43, wherein the rotary bearing is blocked by the manual release action,
wherein the form-fit configurations of the support part are arranged to be stationary and are integrally formed,
wherein the form-fit configurations of the connection part are integrally formed on a catch element, which moves back and forth from a first position to a second position relative to the connection part,
wherein the catch element is movable into the second position by the manual release action to disengage the form-fit configurations,
wherein inwardly protruding rotation-transmission ribs are formed on the inwardly protruding carriers of the jacket,
wherein outwardly protruding rotation-transmission grooves are formed on the connection part, at an axial distance from the form-fit configurations, and
wherein the rotation-transmission grooves are in engagement with the rotation-transmission ribs when the catch element is located in the second position.

### Claim 47 (depends on 27)

The pipette of claim 27, wherein the rotary bearing includes at least one of an integrated friction brake and a ratchet brake configured so that the rotation of the displacement part relative to the connection part takes place with braking.

### Claim 48 (depends on 46)

The pipette of claim 46, wherein the rotary bearing includes at least one of an integrated friction brake and a ratchet brake configured so that the rotation of the displacement part relative to the connection part takes place with braking.

### Claim 49 (depends on 27)

The pipette of claim 27, wherein most of the parts of the pipette are made of a thermoplastic.

### Claim 50 (depends on 46)

The pipette of claim 46, wherein most of the parts of the pipette are made of a thermoplastic.

### Claim 51 (depends on 27)

The pipette of claim 27, wherein the pipette is configured to be autoclaved in an assembled state.

### Claim 52 (depends on 46)

The pipette of claim 46, wherein the pipette is configured to be autoclaved in an assembled state.
