Production of Peracids Using An Enzyme Having Perhydrolysis Activity
AssigneeE.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
InventorsRobert DiCosimo, John E. Gavagan, Mark S. Payne, Frederick B. Cooling
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Abstract
A process is provided for producing peroxycarboxylic acids from carboxylic acid esters. More specifically, carboxylic acid esters are reacted with an inorganic peroxide, such as hydrogen peroxide, in the presence of an enzyme catalyst having perhydrolysis activity. The present perhydrolase catalysts are classified as members of the carbohydrate esterase family 7 (CE-7) based on the conserved structural features. Further, disinfectant formulations comprising the peracids produced by the processes described herein are provided.
Claims16
1-67. (canceled)
A process for producing a peroxycarboxylic acid comprising;
- a) providing a set of reaction components, said components comprising:
- 1) a substrate selected from the group consisting of:
- i) esters having the structure
- wherein R1═C1 to C7 straight chain or branched chain alkyl optionally substituted with an hydroxyl or a C1 to C4 alkoxy group and R2=C1 to C10 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, alkylaryl, alkylheteroaryl, heteroaryl, (CH2CH2—O)nH or (CH2CH(CH3)—O)nH
- and n=1 to 10;
- and
- ii) glycerides having the structure
- wherein R1═C1 to C7 straight chain or branched chain alkyl optionally substituted with an hydroxyl or a C1 to C4 alkoxy group and R3 and R4 are individually H or R1C(O);
- and
- iii) acetylated saccharides selected from the group consisting of acetylated monosaccharides, acetylated disaccharides, and acetylated polysaccharides;
- 2) a source of peroxygen;
- and
- 3) an enzyme catalyst having perhydrolysis activity, wherein said enzyme catalyst comprises an enzyme comprising a signature motif that aligns with a reference sequence SEQ ID NO:
- 2 using CLUSTALW, said signature motif comprising:
- i) an RGQ motif at amino acid positions 118-120 of SEQ ID NO:2;
- ii) a GXSQG motif at amino acid positions 179-183 of SEQ ID NO:2;
- and
- iii) an HE motif at amino acid positions 298-299 of SEQ ID NO:2;
- and
- b) combining said reaction components under suitable reaction conditions whereby a peroxycarboxylic acid is produced.
A process to disinfect a hard surface or inanimate object using an enzymatically-produced peroxycarboxylic acid composition, said process comprising:
- a) providing a set of reaction components, said components comprising:
- 1) a substrate selected from the group consisting of:
- i) esters having the structure
- wherein R1═C1 to C7 straight chain or branched chain alkyl optionally substituted with an hydroxyl or a C1 to C4 alkoxy group and R2=C1 to C10 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, alkylaryl, alkylheteroaryl, heteroaryl, (CH2CH2—O)nH or (CH2CH(CH3)—O)nH
- and n=1 to 10;
- and
- ii) glycerides having the structure
- wherein R1=C1 to C7 straight chain or branched chain alkyl optionally substituted with an hydroxyl or a C1 to C4 alkoxy group and R3 and R4 are individually H or R1C(O);
- iii) acetylated saccharides selected from the group consisting of acetylated monosaccharides, acetylated disaccharides, and acetylated polysaccharides;
- 2) a source of peroxygen;
- and
- 3) an enzyme catalyst having perhydrolysis activity, wherein said enzyme catalyst comprises an enzyme comprising a signature motif that aligns with a reference sequence SEQ ID NO:
- 2 using CLUSTALW, said signature motif comprising:
- i) an RGQ motif at amino acid positions 118-120 of SEQ ID NO:2;
- ii) a GXSQG motif at amino acid positions 179-183 of SEQ ID NO:2;
- and
- iii) an HE motif at amino acid positions 298-299 of SEQ ID NO:2;
- b) combining said reaction components under suitable aqueous reaction conditions whereby a peroxycarboxylic acid product is formed;
- c) optionally diluting said peroxycarboxylic acid product;
- and
- d) contacting said hard surface with the peroxycarboxylic acid produced in step b) or step c) whereby said hard surface or said inanimate object is disinfected.
A disinfection formulation comprising:
- a) a first mixture comprising an enzyme catalyst comprising a perhydrolase enzyme having a CE-7 signature motif and a substrate selected from the group consisting of methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl glycolate, ethyl glycolate, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, methyl 3-hydroxybutyrate, ethyl 3-hydroxybutyrate, monoacetin, diacetin, triacetin, monopropionin, dipropionin, tripropionin, monobutyrin, dibutyrin, tributyrin, glucose pentaacetate, xylose tetraacetate, acetylated xylan, β-D-ribofuranose-1,2,3,5-tetraacetate, tri-O-acetyl-D-galactal, and tri-O-acetyl-glucal, acetylated monosaccharides, acetylated disaccharides, acetylated polysaccharides, and mixtures thereof;
- said first mixture optionally comprising a further component selected from the group consisting of an inorganic or organic buffer, a corrosion inhibitor, a wetting agent, and combinations thereof;
- and
- b) a second mixture comprising a source of peroxygen and water, said second mixture optionally further comprising a chelating agent.
A recombinant Escherichia coli cell comprising a disruption in katE and a disruption in katG with the proviso that the host cell is not Escherichia coli UM2.
The recombinant Escherichia coli host cell of claim 14 further comprising at least one enzyme having perhydrolase activity.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.