Consumable component parts for a plasma torch
AssigneeHypertherm, Inc.
InventorsJon W. Lindsay, Brent R. Bartlett, Aaron D. Brandt, Zheng Duan, Stephen M. Liebold
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A component for a plasma arc torch includes a body portion, a tapered surface on the body portion, the tapered surface including a compressible member that provides a disengagement force relative to the body portion, and an axially disposed surface on the body portion for coupling a mating surface on an adjacent structure of the torch. The component can be a nozzle and/or an electrode.
Claims31
A component for a plasma arc torch, comprising:
- a body portion;
- a tapered surface on the body portion, the tapered surface including a compressible member that provides a disengagement force relative to the body portion;
- and
- an axially disposed surface on the body portion for coupling to a mating surface on an adjacent structure of the torch.
A plasma torch;
- comprising:
- a torch body;
- an electrode coupled to the torch body;
- a nozzle coupled to the torch body, the nozzle including:
- a tapered surface including a compressible member providing a disengagement force relative to an adjacent tapered surface of the torch body;
- and
- an axially disposed surface for coupling to a mating surface on an adjacent structure within the torch body;
- and
- a retaining cap coupled to the torch body, the retaining cap providing an engagement force for coupling the nozzle to torch body.
A component for a plasma arc torch, comprising:
- means for providing a disengagement force relative the component and the plasma arc torch;
- and
- means for engaging respective mating surfaces of the component and the plasma arc torch.
A plasma torch component, comprising:
- a body portion;
- a tapered surface on the body portion dimensioned to receive a compressible member that provides a disengagement force relative to the body portion;
- an axially disposed surface on the body portion for aligning the body in an axial position relative to an adjacent structure of the torch;
- and
- a mating surface for electrically coupling the component on the adjacent structure of the torch.
A plasma torch component, comprising:
- a body portion having an axial length and a radial width;
- an axial stop for aligning the body portion in the direction of the axial length;
- and
- a tapered surface on the body portion dimensioned to engage a compressible member, wherein when the component is assembled the compressible member creates a force having an axial direction and a radial direction, wherein the radial direction of the force aligns the component radially and the axial direction of the force biases the component in an unassembled direction.
A plasma torch component, comprising:
- a body;
- an axial stop defining a primary datum for rigidly aligning the body in an axial direction relative to an adjacent structure;
- and
- a radial stop defining a secondary datum for flexibly aligning the body in a radial direction relative to the adjacent structure and for biasing the body in the axial direction.
A method for aligning a first component in a plasma torch assembly, the first component having an axial stop and a tapered surface for engaging a compressible member, the method comprising:
- slidably engaging the axial stop of the first component to a second component of the plasma torch assembly to position the second component relative to the first component in an axial direction;
- and
- biasing the compressible member against the tapered surface of the first component to radially align the first component to the second component.
An assembly of plasma torch components, the assembly comprising:
- a first component having an axial disposed surfaces and a tapered surface;
- a second component having an axial disposed surfaces, wherein the first component and the second component are aligned axially by their respective axial disposed surfaces;
- and
- a compression member aligning the first component and the second component radially, the compression member engaging the tapered surface such that the first component and the second component are biased in a direction of disassembly.
A method for aligning a first component of a plasma torch and a second component of a plasma torch assembly, having a compressible member disposed between the two components, the method comprising:
- axially aligning the first component to the second component by a rigid primary datum;
- radially aligning the first component to the second component by a flexible secondary datum, such that the compressible member aligns the first component and the second component radially and the compressible member axially biases the compressible member in an unassembled direction.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.