Method of depositing a sculptured copper seed layer
AssigneeApplied Materials, Inc.
InventorsTony Chiang, Gongda Yao, Peijun Ding, Fusen E. Chen, Barry L. Chin, Gene Y. Kohara, Zheng Xu, Hong Zhang
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AssigneeApplied Materials, Inc.
InventorsTony Chiang, Gongda Yao, Peijun Ding, Fusen E. Chen, Barry L. Chin, Gene Y. Kohara, Zheng Xu, Hong Zhang
Estimating the term…
A method of applying a sculptured copper seed layer on a semiconductor feature surface using ion deposition sputtering. A first protective layer of material is deposited on a substrate surface using traditional sputtering or ion deposition sputtering, in combination with sufficiently low substrate bias that a surface onto which the layer is applied is not eroded away or contaminated during deposition of the protective layer. Subsequently, a sculptured second layer of material is applied using ion deposition sputtering at an increased substrate bias, to sculpture a shape from a portion of the first protective layer of material and the second layer of depositing material.
1-57. (canceled)
A method of sculpturing a copper seed layer on a wafer substrate comprising a plurality of recessed device features having bottoms, sidewalls, and upper openings, the method comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.