Gate driving circuit and display apparatus having the same

An organic electro-luminescent display apparatus, comprising:

• an organic electro-luminescent display panel including a plurality of pixels, the pixels having a plurality of data lines, a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of organic electro-luminescent devices connected to the gate and data lines;
• a gate driving circuit disposed on the organic electro-luminescent display panel and including a plurality of stages connected to one another in parallel, wherein odd-numbered stages of the stages each apply gate driving signals to odd-numbered gate lines of the gate lines, in response to a first clock signal;
• and even-numbered stages of the stages each apply the gate driving signals to even-numbered gate lines of the gate lines, in response to a second clock signal having an opposite phase from a phase of the first clock signal;
• and
• a data driving chip, disposed on the organic electro-luminescent display panel, to apply data driving signals to the data lines.

A liquid crystal display apparatus, comprising:

• a first liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of first gate lines and a plurality of first data lines;
• a first gate driving circuit including a plurality of first stages connected to one another in parallel and disposed on the first liquid crystal display panel, the first stages outputting first gate driving signals to odd-numbered gate lines of the first gate lines;
• a second gate driving circuit including a plurality of second stages connected to one another in parallel and disposed on the first liquid crystal display panel, the second stages outputting second gate driving signals to even-numbered gate lines of the first gate lines;
• a second liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of second gate lines and a plurality of second data lines;
• a third gate driving circuit including a plurality of third stages connected to one another in parallel and disposed on the second liquid crystal display panel, the third stages outputting third gate driving signals to the third gate lines;
• a data driving chip, disposed on the first liquid crystal display panel, to output first and second data signals to the first and second data lines and to output first to third gate control signals to the first to third gate driving circuits, wherein the second data signals are transmitted to the second data lines through the first data lines;
• and
• a first flexible printed circuit board, disposed between the first liquid crystal display panel and the second liquid crystal display panel, to electrically connect the first data lines of the first liquid crystal display panel and the second data lines of the second liquid crystal display panel.

A liquid crystal display apparatus, comprises:

• a main liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of main gate lines and a plurality of main data lines;
• a main gate driving circuit including a plurality of main stages connected to one another in parallel and disposed on the main liquid crystal display panel, the main stages outputting main gate driving signals to the main gate lines;
• a sub liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of sub gate lines and a plurality of sub data lines;
• a sub gate driving circuit including a plurality of sub stages connected to one another in parallel and disposed on the sub liquid crystal display panel, the sub stages outputting sub gate driving signals to the sub gate lines;
• a data driving chip, disposed on the main liquid crystal display panel, to output main and sub data signals to the main and sub data lines and to output main gate control signals to the main gate driving circuits, wherein the sub data signals are transmitted to the sub data lines through the main data lines;
• and
• a flexible printed circuit board, disposed between the main liquid crystal display panel and the sub liquid crystal display panel, to electrically connect the main data lines of the main liquid crystal display panel and the sub data lines of the sub liquid crystal display panel.