Wind-Energy Power Machine and Storage Energy Power Generating System and Wind-Driven Power Generating System
OwnerYing Wang, Qingwan Lininventors
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A wind-energy power machine and it's energy-storage generation system and wind-energy power generation system relate to a field of wind-energy power, generating technology and generating device. The wind-energy power machine is composed of a central rotor, a plurality sets of frames and at least a set of wind-pressure pushing mechanism provided within each set of frame. The central rotor vertically rotatablely mounted within a mounting frame in a special high-story frame structure with wind collecting wall is formed to a large scale power and generating system by means of combining with vertical or horizontal integrated system, or both systems in series and in parallel.
Claims17
A wind-energy power machine comprising a vertically installed rotational center rotating body around which there are several equally distributed frame portions, each frame portion has a wind pressure push mechanism;
- the wind pressure push mechanism has symmetric and horizontal support shafts on two vertical outer side surfaces at the location which is slightly above the midpoint measured from the bottom in the height of the side surfaces or at any locations away from the above mentioned location within a certain distance, and the wind pressure push mechanism is installed on the frame portions at the same vertical height by means of a bearing, due to the support position of the support shaft the support shaft serves as the horizontal centerline of the wind pressure push mechanism, the weight of the lower portion volume is slightly heavier than the upper portion volume, which makes the wind pressure push mechanism easily overturn towards upper to raise and open when it is against the wind, so a whole wind-bearing surface is parallel to the wind direction or keeps an almost parallel state without wind resistance, while in the process of a free wind the wind pressure push mechanism self returns to close against the frame portions under the action of the lower portion having the slightly heavier weight and the air stream, so the whole wind-bearing surface is perpendicular to the wind direction or keeps an almost perpendicular state receiving the wind force, such that the wind-energy power machine is formed, which can directionally rotate to output power in the way that it receives wind from any direction to form the driving force.
A wind-energy power machine comprising a vertically installed rotational center rotating body around which there are several equally distributed frame portions, each frame portion has a wind pressure push mechanism which can change with the wind direction and follow the bias vertical shaft center of the centerline of a support shaft and a support shaft cam set to make settings for the function demands when it is against the wind to automatically open;
- so a whole wind-bearing surface is parallel to the wind direction or keeps an almost parallel state without wind resistance, while in the process of a free wind the wind pressure push mechanism self closes, so the whole wind-bearing surface receives the wind push action, the centrifugal force generated by the wind pressure push mechanism when the wind-energy power machine is rotating can be balanced by a balance servo device, and it returns to close in cooperation with the free wind, that is, it rotates when its rotation direction conforms with the wind direction, such that the wind-energy power machine is formed, which can directionally rotate to output power in the way that it receives wind from any directions to form the driving action.
An energy storage power generating system comprising two series of motor units and their equipments for using the energy, one of the motor units is the main power source which constantly rotates when there is wind, which includes at least one to a multiple of wind-energy power machines which drive a generator in operation to generate electricity, or which transmits the power through a power output shaft, a clutch, a gear which connects a power output end gear of the respective wind-energy power machine to a first common transmission shaft provided with a constant speed controller, the power is then through a transmission member transmitted to a second common transmission shaft which is shared by the standby power source, and the common transmission member drives the generator to generate electricity, or the generator is driven to generate electricity through the integration of vertical series connection and parallel connection combined system;
- the other series of the motor unit is a standby power source, which includes at least one to a multiple of wind-energy power machines, at least one to a multiple of air compressor which generate high pressurized air, and sufficient containers which accumulate pressurized air and at least a turbine which uses the pressurized air to generate rotation power or a pneumatic motor or a fluid pump, and a high pressure air piping and a solenoid valve as well as sub-containers provided on each floor;
- the at least one to a multiple of wind-energy power machines drive the air compressor to do work, or through the power output shaft, a clutch, a bevel gear which connect the respective wind-energy power machine the power is transmitted to a common transmission shaft, a transmission member or a reduction gearbox drives the air compressor to do work, or through the integration of vertical series connection and parallel connection combined system the power is transmitted to drive the air compressor in operation, the generated pressurized air is accumulated in the container;
- the connection piping between the container of the air compressor and the next container is provided with a check valve, the solenoid valve and the throttle valve are provided in the piping between the container and the turbine or the pneumatic motor or the fluid pump;
- the turbine and the pneumatic motor are driven in operation by the pressurized air supplied by the container, and through a second common transmission shaft, clutch and a common transmission member the generator is driven to generate electricity;
- the motor units as the main power source and as the standby power source are selected by means of an automatic controller system which controls the time to alternately operate the motor unit, its controlling mode or program is as follows, when there is natural wind, the both wind-energy power machine units and air compressor set or the fluid pump operate simultaneously to do work, but the turbine or the pneumatic motor or the water-wheel machine is in the shutdown state, the clutch on the second common transmission shaft is disconnected, the motor unit as the main power source drives the generator in operation to generate electricity;
- when the natural wind blows so weakly that the speed of the motor unit as main power source or the power output or the generator power is lower than a predetermined value, the automatic controller system sends a command to let the clutch of the first common transmission shaft disconnect, at the same time the solenoid valve automatically opens, the throttle valve controls the flow rate of the pressurized air in the container, the pressurized air is inputted into the turbine or the pneumatic motor and the rotation power is generated, the clutch of the second common transmission is automatically closed, the output power drives the generator to generate electricity, or it controls and drives the water-wheel machine and power generating unit to generate electricity.
An energy storage power generating system comprising an automatic control system, at least one to a multiple of wind-energy power machines, at least one to a multiple of air compressors, a multiple of pressurized air containers, at least one turbine or a pneumatic motor or a fluid pump and a water-wheel machine, a pressurized air piping, a solenoid valve and a throttle valve and a generator;
- the at least one or a multiple of wind-energy power machines drive the air compressor to do work, or the power is transmitted to a common transmission shaft through a power output shaft which connects the wind-energy power machine, a clutch, a bevel gear, transmission member or reduction gearbox to drive the air compressor in operation, or through the integration of vertical series connection and parallel connection combined system the power is transmitted to drive the air compressor in operation, and the generated pressurized air is accumulated in the container;
- a connection piping between the container of the air compressor and the next container is provided with a check valve, the solenoid valve and the throttle valve are provided in the piping between the container and the turbine or the pneumatic motor or the fluid pump;
- the turbine or the pneumatic motor are driven in operation by the pressurized air supplied by the container and the generator is driven to generate electricity through a second common transmission shaft, a clutch and a common transmission member;
- according to the output strength of the wind-energy power machine or the speed change which is set by the system the standard value is compared, the automatic control system estimates, controls and selects the required rotation of the matched air compressor, and optimizes the operation efficiency;
- the automatic control system also controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve and operates the throttle valve so that it controls the output power of the turbine or the pneumatic motor or the fluid pump and the operation of the clutch.
An wind-driven power generating system comprising a multiple of wind-energy power machines and generators constitute a multiple of generator units, or certain quantity of wind-energy power machines are provided on a large special open high level frame structure through a vertical integration system or a horizontal integration system or the combination of the vertical and horizontal integration systems, which constructs a motor unit with larger power, and further connected with a generator to become a large scale power generating unit, it is also possible to arrange a plurality of large scale power generating units and output electricity respectively, or the combination of the respective large scale power generating units and transformer, distribution and power supply installations can constitute a larger scale power generating system;
- the floor height, total height and the area of the high frame structure can be designed and planned according to the demand of power and scale, there is a partitioned floor between two stories, but there is no fixed wall body in the surroundings, however, there is a shield such as a movable rolling door which is activated pneumatically or electrically, and the shield is used to block off the wind from all direction when there is storm or when the equipment needs to be maintained;
- there is an impermeable wind collection wall which integrally extends in a certain length in the southeast, northeast, northwest and southwest direction of the frame structure, the wall body only on the side near a column of the frame structure has a movable window which can be opened and closed by a pneumatic cylinder or electrical windlass and which is at same level as each floor;
- the wind collection wall and the top platform of the frame structure are provided with a power generating device with a large quantity of photoelectric tubes, the generated electricity can be incorporated to the power supply network of the present system;
- the frame structure has lift inside;
- frame structure has installation frames for mounting the wind-energy power machines in the locations where the wind-energy power machines are installed in the inside space of each floor, each center rotating body of the wind-energy power machine in this location on each floor lies in a same vertical centerline, there is an installation window in the respective floor so that each wind-energy power machine which aligns with each other on each floor can be connected with a clutch or a coupling;
- according to the rotation speed range of the wind-energy power machine, an automatic control system or a anemometer provided outside the frame structure detects the wind strength and outputs signals to the control system to automatically control the pneumatically or electrically activated rolling door and the open degree of the wind collection window, so as to control and adjust the override wind which surpasses a predetermined value within the defined range, so that the wind-energy power machine can steadily and credibly rotate to provide power;
- fully closing the rolling door enables all the wind-energy power machines to stop operation, and locally closing the respective rolling door or a brake enables the single wind-energy power machine to stop operation;
- it is also possible to select the opening and closing by manually controlling or manually operation through the control panel of the control system.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.