Method and system for altering pore pressure in a fracturing operation
AssigneeSchlumberger Technology Corporation
InventorsAli Mese, Colin M. Sayers, Donald Lee, Patrick J. Hooyman
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Abstract
A method and a system for accessing a target fluid in a formation of an oilfield are provided. The method involves acquiring physicochemical property information of a portion of the formation, determining a type and a concentration of a chemical agent based on the physicochemical property information of the portion of the formation, and applying the chemical agent at the portion of the formation to provide a chemical action, where the target fluid is released at the portion of the formation responding to the chemical action.
Claims26
A method for accessing a target fluid in a formation of an oilfield having at least one wellbore, the method comprising:
- acquiring physicochemical property information of a portion of the formation, wherein the physicochemical property information comprises a chemical potential of a pore fluid in the formation;
- determining a type and a concentration of a chemical agent based on the physicochemical property information of the portion of the formation, wherein the type of the chemical agent comprises a chemical potential that is a lower chemical potential than a chemical potential of the pore fluid;
- applying the chemical agent at the portion of the formation to provide a chemical action, wherein the chemical action comprises osmotic action, wherein the osmotic action extracts the pore fluid from the portion of the formation, wherein a pore pressure in the portion of the formation is reduced based on extracting the pore fluid to form a reduced pore pressure;
- and
- applying a hydraulic pressure exceeding a threshold to form a fracture in the portion of formation, wherein the threshold is reduced based on the reduced pore pressure, wherein the fracture releases the target fluid at the portion of the formation, and wherein the target fluid is released at the portion of the formation responding to the chemical action.
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A system for accessing a target fluid in a formation of an oilfield having a wellbore intersecting a portion of the formation, comprising:
- a chemical agent for providing a chemical action at the portion of the formation, wherein the chemical agent comprises time released capsules comprising at least one selected from a group consisting of ionic compound and formate;
- equipment for acquiring physicochemical property information of the portion of the formation;
- means for determining a type and concentration of the chemical agent based on the physicochemical property;
- and
- means for applying the chemical agent at the portion of the formation to release the target fluid in the portion of the formation responding to the chemical action,
- means for applying a hydraulic pressure to form a fracture in the portion of the formation,
- wherein the formation is hardened adjacent to the fracture to form a hardened formation based on the chemical action, and
- wherein the hardened formation allows the fracture to stay open and release the target fluid at the portion of the formation.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.