Automatic heading control system for tiltrotor aircraft and helicopters
AssigneeBell Helicopter Textron Inc.
InventorKenneth E. Builta
Life of this patent
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Abstract
One embodiment of the present invention is a method for automatically reducing the effect of a component of an external force that is laterally incident on a rotorcraft. A signal of the rotorcraft indicative of and proportional to the component is monitored. An absolute value of the signal and a preset high limit are compared. If the absolute value is greater than the preset high limit, manual heading control of the rotorcraft is disabled and the heading of the rotorcraft is adjusted with respect to the external force so as to decrease the lateral component of the external force experienced by the rotorcraft.
Claims21
A method for automatically reducing the effect of a component of an external force that is laterally incident on a rotorcraft, comprising:
- monitoring a signal of the rotorcraft indicative of and proportional to the component;
- comparing an absolute value of the signal and a preset high limit;
- and
- if the absolute value is greater than the preset high limit, disabling manual heading control of the rotorcraft and adjusting the heading of the rotorcraft with respect to the external force so as to decrease the component.
A method for automatically controlling the heading of a rotorcraft, comprising:
- monitoring a lateral control signal of the rotorcraft;
- comparing an absolute value of the lateral control signal to a preset high limit;
- and
- if the absolute value is greater than to the preset high limit:
- (a) calculating a lateral heading command from the lateral control signal that will decrease the absolute value,
- (b) calculating a heading error from a difference between the lateral heading command and a current heading of the rotorcraft,
- (c) disabling a manual heading command, and
- (d) providing the heading error to a flight control system of the rotorcraft to control the heading of the rotorcraft.
A system for automatically controlling the heading of a rotorcraft, comprising:
- a data capture module for monitoring a lateral control signal of the rotorcraft;
- a comparison module that accepts the lateral control signal as input from the data capture module and compares an absolute value of the lateral control signal to a preset high limit;
- and
- a heading control module that
- accepts the lateral control signal as input from the data capture module and a result of the comparison of the absolute value of the lateral control signal to a preset high limit as input from the comparison module,
- calculates a lateral heading command from the lateral control signal that will decrease the absolute value,
- calculates a heading error from a difference between the lateral heading command and a current heading of the rotorcraft,
- disables a manual heading command, and
- provides the heading error to a flight control system of the rotorcraft to control the heading of the rotorcraft, if the result identifies the absolute value as greater than the preset high limit.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.