Engine start/stop control for multiple engine ohv based on operating conditions
AssigneeNational Railway Equipment Co.
InventorsWilliam Charles Hawkins, Sean James McManus
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Operation of a second or additional engine is initiated based on throttle position, vehicle speed and output level of the operating engine or engines. A second or additional engine is stopped based on throttle position and operation of the first engine when the second or additional engine has been idling for a predetermined period of time. Idling of an engine is started or stopped based on various conditions of the vehicle, such as battery voltage, ambient air temperature, brake cylinder pressure, operator input, battery charging current, and direction input.
Claims23
A method of operating an off-highway vehicle having a plurality of engines wherein a first engine of the plurality of engines is operating and a second engine of the plurality of engines is not operating, said method comprising:
- initiating operation of the second engine when a set of operating conditions are met, said operating conditions comprising:
- a throttle position of the off-highway vehicle is greater than a predetermined throttle position;
- a speed of the off-highway vehicle is greater than a predetermined speed;
- and
- the first engine is operating at an output level greater than a predetermined output level.
An off-highway vehicle comprising:
- a plurality of engines;
- a controller for controlling operation of the engines, wherein when a first engine of the plurality of engines is operating and a second engine of the plurality of engines is not operating, said controller initiates operation of the second engine when a set of operating conditions are met, said operating conditions comprising:
- a throttle position of the off-highway vehicle is greater than a predetermined throttle position;
- a speed of the off-highway vehicle is greater than a predetermined speed;
- and
- the first engine is operating at an output level greater than a predetermined output level.
A method of operating an off-highway vehicle having a plurality of engines wherein a first engine and a second engine of the plurality of engines are operating and an operator reduces a throttle position of the off-highway vehicle to a predefined amount, said method comprising:
- operating the second engine at a revolutions per minute corresponding to an idle condition and thereafter controlling the second engine revolutions per minute as a function of the throttle position;
- controlling the first engine revolutions per minute as a function of the throttle position;
- and
- stopping the second engine after a predetermined period of time during which the second engine has been in the idle condition.
The method of claim 19 wherein:
- the predetermined shutoff time is 5 minutes;
- the predetermined period of time is 3 seconds the predefined amount of throttle position adjustment is the amount that adjusts the throttle position to notch 3 or lower;
- the predetermined speed is 4 miles per hour;
- and
- the predetermined output level is 90% of a horsepower rating of the first engine.
An off-highway vehicle comprising:
- a plurality of engines;
- a controller for controlling operation of the engines wherein when a first engine and a second engine of the plurality of engines are operating and an operator reduces a throttle position of the off-highway vehicle to a predefined amount, said controller:
- operates the second engine at a revolutions per minute corresponding to an idle condition and thereafter controls the second engine revolutions per minute as a function of the throttle position;
- controls the first engine revolutions per minute as a function of the throttle position;
- and
- stops the second engine after a predetermined period of time during which the second engine has been in the idle condition.
A method of minimizing fuel consumption of an engine of an off-highway vehicle having an idle state wherein the engine produces no motive force in the idle state and wherein the engine is in said idle state, said method comprising:
- starting the engine in response to at least one of the following start-up conditions:
- a battery voltage less than a predetermined first battery voltage;
- an ambient air temperature less than a predetermined first ambient air temperature;
- a direction input changed from neutral to either forward or reverse;
- a brake cylinder pressure below a predetermined first brake cylinder pressure;
- and
- an engine start input activated by an operator;
- and
- stopping the engine after a predetermined idle period of time in response to at least one of the following shutdown conditions:
- a battery charging current less than a predetermined battery charging current;
- a battery voltage greater than a predetermined second battery voltage;
- an ambient air temperature greater than a predetermined second ambient air temperature;
- a direction input in neutral;
- and
- a brake cylinder pressure above a predetermined second brake cylinder pressure.
An off-highway vehicle having an idle state wherein the off-highway vehicle produces no motive force in the idle state and the off-highway vehicle is in said idle state, said vehicle comprising:
- an engine;
- a controller for controlling operation of the engine, said controller monitoring at least one of a battery voltage of the vehicle, an ambient air temperature of the vehicle, a direction input of the vehicle, a brake cylinder pressure of the vehicle, an engine start input of the vehicle, and a battery charging current;
- said controller starting the engine in response to at least one of the following start-up conditions:
- the monitored battery voltage is less than a predetermined first battery voltage;
- the monitored ambient air temperature is less than a predetermined first ambient air temperature;
- the monitored direction input is changed from neutral to either forward or reverse;
- the monitored brake cylinder pressure is below a predetermined first brake cylinder pressure;
- and
- the monitored engine start input is activated by an operator;
- and
- said controller stopping the engine after a predetermined idle period of time in response to at least one of the following shutdown conditions:
- the monitored battery charging current is less than a predetermined battery charging current;
- the monitored battery voltage is greater than a predetermined second battery voltage;
- the monitored ambient air temperature is greater than a predetermined second ambient air temperature;
- the monitored direction input is in neutral;
- and
- the monitored brake cylinder pressure is above a predetermined second brake cylinder pressure.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.