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US 2007/0254178 A1Published application
Method for sealing natural stones
AssigneeDegussa AG
InventorEdwin NUN
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a sealed natural cut stone, the pores of which are permeable to water vapor but are impermeable to aqueous liquids, and a method for the production thereof and the use of such natural cut stones.
Claims25
A sealed natural cut stone based on a pore-containing natural cut stone, characterized in that,
- at least the pores of the natural cut stone which are accessible from a surface of the natural cut stone are filled with a matrix material which has a network formed at least partly by silicon-oxygen bonds, the silicon atoms present in the network having organic radicals bonded at least partly via carbon atoms to the silicon.
A natural cut stone according to at least one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that,
- the natural cut stone is obtainable by a method according to at least one of claims 12 to 22.
A method for sealing a natural cut stone, characterized in that,
- for sealing the natural cut stone, a flowable, fluid composition which is introduced into the pores accessible from the surface and solidified there is prepared, this composition being prepared by first preparing a mixture of a silane of the formula (Z1)1Si(OR)3, where Z1=OR or Gly (=3-glycidyloxypropyl) and R=identical or different alkyl radicals having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alcohol and a water-containing initiator, selected from an aqueous acid or base, and mixing this mixture with a second silane of the formula (Z2)zSi(OR)4-z, where R=an alkyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, where Z2=HaFbCn where a and b=integers, a+b=1+2n, z=1 or 2, n=1 to 16 or, where Z1=Gly, Z2=Am (=3-aminopropyl) and z=1 or 2, z being 1 when Z2 is Am.
A natural stone seal, characterized in that,
- the seal has a matrix material which has a network for red by silicon-oxygen bonds, and the silicon atoms present in the network have organic radicals bonded partly via carbon atoms to the silicon.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.