Token based two factor authentication and virtual private networking system for network management and security and online third party multiple network management method

An authenticating key for access of an end users electronic device to a plurality of independent networks each having a network management system, the authenticating key comprising a key attachment mechanism which is attachable to an input plug of an end user device, each key configured to create a communication link between the network management system of each selected independent network and the key, wherein the communication between the network management system for the selected network and the key is not preconfigured on the end user device, each key further containing a validation certificate therein unique to the selected network, wherein the network can verify the presence of a current validation certificate on the key for that network coupled to the end users device through the communication link prior to granting access to the selected network.

A token based authentication system for network management and security of online networks comprising:

• authenticating key tokens for access of end user devices to at least one online end user device network, the authenticating key comprising a key attachment mechanism which is attachable to an input plug of an end user device, each key further containing at least one validation certificate therein associated with an specific end user device network, wherein the validation certificate includes a global identifier specific to the user and a private credential private credential specific to the associated end user device network;
• and
• a network management system associated with the at least one online end user device network, wherein the network management system can verify the presence of a current validation certificate on the key coupled to the end users device prior to granting access to the associated online end user device network.