Nanocarbon fulerenes (ncf), method for producing ncf and use of ncf in the form of nanocarbons
OwnerChristian Schonefeld, Rolf Stein +2inventors
InventorsChristian Schonefeld, Rolf Stein, Volodymyr Padalko, Gunther Mathar
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Abstract
Despite intensive research and numerous essays and reports, chemical and physical methods of producing fullerene structures of carbon modifications could heretofore only be carried out on a laboratory scale. The invention suggest a new family of nanomaterials, more specifically of carbon hybrids, namely nanostructured carbon fullerenes (NCF). Methods of production and methods of use thereof are being proposed and illustrated using numerous examples. The proposed NCF and their nanocompounds are very well suited for industrial production and in particular in highly technological applications.
Claims32
1-30. (canceled)
A nanoparticular carbon structure (NCF) with carbon in hexagonal and/or cubic modification as well as with oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen and non-combustible admixtures which comprise nanoparticular, fullerene formations and are stabilized.
The NCF as set forth in 31, wherein the material particles and clusters have ogival shapes on the inner and outer surface of which open pores are localized.
The NCF as set forth in claim. 38, wherein its specific weight in the noncompacted state ranges approximately between 2.3 and 3.0 g/cm3.
A method of producing a nanoparticle-combined NCF compound, wherein the nanoparticles are first dispersed in a polar and slightly viscous solvent and that, for producing the compound, the predispersed substances are combined with a fluid comprising the same solvent.
A nanosuspension (nanocompound) on the basis of poly-NCF with the following composition (values given in percent by weight):
- poly-NCF about 1.4%, distilled water about 95%, Aerosil® Å300 about 3.6%, Polyridon about 0.007% and NaOH(s) 0.012±0.004%.
Water soluble poly-NCF paste (water-free) with the following substance composition (values given in percent by weight):
- Poly-NCF about 5.5%, Aerosil® Å300 about 9.5% and PEG 400 about 85.0%.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.