Spark plug with noble metal chip joined by unique laser welding and fabrication method thereof
AssigneeDenso Corporation
InventorTsunenobu Hori
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AssigneeDenso Corporation
InventorTsunenobu Hori
Estimating the term…
A spark plug is provided which ensures the reliability of a weld between a noble metal chip and a ground electrode as well as higher durability and ignitability of fuel. The ground electrode is joined to a metal shell, after which the noble metal chip is laser-welded to the ground electrode. The laser welding is achieved by emitting laser beams around an interface between the noble metal chip and the ground electrode outside a given angular range within which the metal shell will be an obstruction to the traveling of the laser beams. Specifically, the laser beams are emitted without any optical interference with the metal shell. This permits the angle between the orientation of each of the laser beams and the surface of the ground electrode to be minimized regardless of the metal shell, thus ensuring a desired depth of the fused portions in the noble metal chip.
A method of producing a spark plug including (a) a metal shell, and (b) a center electrode which is disposed within said metal shell with a top portion thereof projecting from said metal shell and has a noble metal chip laser-welded to the top portion, (c) a ground electrode having a first end portion, a second end portion, and a middle portion between the first and second end portions, the first end portion being welded to said metal shell, the second end portion having a center electrode-opposed surface on which a noble metal chip is laser-welded, the middle portion being bent to have the noble metal chip face the noble metal chip of said center electrode through a spark gap, said method comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.