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US 2007/0105826 A1Published application
Novel fusidic acid derivatives
AssigneeLeo Pharma A/S
InventorsTore Duvold, Claus Svensgaard Bretting, Poul Rasmussen, Laetitia Duvold, Jacob Thorhauge
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Fusidic acid derivatives substituted at C-24 may be used in therapy for the treatment of infections.
Claims31
A compound of general formula I
- wherein X represents halogen, trifluoromethyl, cyano, azido, alkyl, alkenyl or aryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl or aryl are optionally substituted by one or more, same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkoxy, nitro, alkylthio, halogen, azido, trifluoromethyl and cyano;
- Y and Z both represent hydrogen, or together with the C-17/C-20 bond form a double bond between C-17 and C-20, or together are methylene and form a cyclopropane ring in combination with C-17 and C-20;
- A represents a bond, O, S or S(O);
- B represents C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C1-6 acyl, C3-7 cycloalkylcarbonyl or benzoyl, all of which are optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl and azido, or, if A represents a bond, B may also represent hydrogen;
- Q1 and Q2 independently represent —CH2—, —C(O)—, —(CHOH)—, —(CHOR)—, —(CHSH)—, —(NH)—, —(CHNH2)— or —(CHW)—, wherein R represents C1-6 alkyl and W represents halogen, cyano, azido or trifluoromethyl;
- Q3 represents —CH2—, —C(O)— or —CHOH—;
- G represents hydrogen, OH or O—CO—CH3;
- two bonds in the pentacyclic ring being depicted with full and dotted lines to indicate that either of the two bonds may be a double bond, in which case Y is absent and Z represents hydrogen;
- the bond between C-1 and C-2 being either a single or a double bond;
- and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and easily hydrolysable esters thereof.
7 more elements
A method of preparing a compound of formula Ia,
- wherein X represents bromo, Y and Z both represent hydrogen, or together with the C-17/C-20 bond form a double bond between C-17 and C-20, or together are methylene and form a cyclopropane ring in combination with C-17 and C-20;
- A represents a bond, O, S or S(O);
- B represents C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C1-6 acyl, C3-7 cycloalkylcarbonyl or benzoyl, all of which are optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy, aryl, heterocyclyl and azido, or, if A represents a bond, B may also represent hydrogen;
- Q1 and Q2 independently represent —C(O)—, —(CHOH)—, —(CHSH)—, or —(CHW)—, wherein W represents halogen, cyano, azido or trifluoromethyl, the method comprising
- (a) dissolving fusidic acid or a suitable fusidic acid analogue in a suitable organic solvent followed by treatment with bromine to give a 24,25-dibromo intermediate of general structure Ib,
- wherein X and X′ represent bromo, R is hydrogen, the bond between C-24 and C-25 is a single bond, and Y, Z, A, B, Q1, and Q2 are as defined above;
- (b) treating a solution of the 24,25-dibromo intermediate in a suitable solvent in the presence of a suitable base to give the dehydrobrominated compound of formula Ia, in the form of a salt;
- and
- (c) acidifying the salt generated in step (b) to obtain the compound of formula Ia in free acid form.
6 more elements
A compound of general structure Ib,
- wherein X and X′ represent bromo, R is hydrogen, the bond between C-24 and C-25 is a single bond, Y and Z both represent hydrogen, or together with the C-17/C-20 bond form a double bond between C-17 and C-20, or together are methylene and form a cyclopropane ring in combination with C-17 and C-20, A represents a bond, O, S or S(O);
- B represents C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C1-6 acyl, C3-7 cycloalkylcarbonyl or benzoyl, all of which are optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy, aryl, heterocyclyl and azido, or, if A represents a bond, B may also represent hydrogen;
- Q1 and Q2 independently represent —C(O)—, —(CHOH)—, —(CHSH)—, or —(CHW)—, wherein W represents halogen, cyano, azido or trifluoromethyl.
31-35. (canceled)
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.