A method of obtaining a factor or factors which, either alone or in combination, enhance proliferation, self-renewal, survival and/or dopaminergic development, induction, differentiation, or maturation in a neural stem, progenitor or precursor cell, or other stem or neural cell expressing Nurr1 above basal levels, the method comprising:
- (a) treating a neural stem progenitor or precursor cell, or other stem or neural cell expressing Nurr1 above basal levels with a Wnt ligand in the presence and absence of one or more test substances;
- and
- (b) determining proliferation, self-renewal, survival and/or dopaminergic development, induction, differentiation, or maturation of the cell and comparing the extent of the proliferation, self-renewal, survival and/or dopaminergic development, induction, differentiation or maturation in the presence and absence of the test substance or substances, whereby said factor or factors is obtained.