Optical information recording apparatus and method

An apparatus for recording information on a rewritable optical disc having a laminate of recording layers including first and second recording layers each with a data area and a recording management area, the apparatus comprising:

• first means for calculating a first on-disc position related to an innermost position within a first data-recorded region in the data area of the second recording layer, the first data-recorded region being generated by first latest data recording on the disc;
• second means for reproducing recording management information from one of the recording management areas of the first and second recording layers;
• third means for deriving a second on-disc position from the recording management information reproduced by the second means, the second on-disc position is in substantial coincidence with an outer-most position within a second data-recorded region in the second recording layer, the second data-recorded region being generated by second latest data recording on the disc;
• fourth means for comparing the first on-disc position calculated by the first means and the second on-disc position derived by the third means to decide whether an unused portion is present in or absent from a region between the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position;
• fifth means for recording padding data on the unused portion to implement one of (1) finalizing the disc and (2) closing a bordered area in the disc when the fourth means decides that the unused portion is present in the region between the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position;
• sixth means for updating the second on-disc position into substantial coincidence with an outermost position within the first data-recorded region;
• and
• seventh means for updating the recording management information in one of the recording management areas of the first and second recording layers in accordance with the updating of the second on-disc position by the sixth means.

A computer program for recording information on a rewritable optical disc having a laminate of recording layers including first and second recording layers each with a data area and a recording management area, the computer program enabling a computer system to execute the steps of:

• calculating a first on-disc position related to an innermost position within a first data-recorded region in the data area of the second recording layer, the first data-recorded region being generated by first latest data recording on the disc;
• reproducing recording management information from one of the recording management areas of the first and second recording layers;
• deriving a second on-disc position from the reproduced recording management information, the second on-disc position is in substantial coincidence with an outer-most position within a second data-recorded region in the second recording layer, the second data-recorded region being generated by second latest data recording on the disc;
• comparing the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position to decide whether an unused portion is present in or absent from a region between the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position;
• recording padding data on the unused portion to implement one of (1) finalizing the disc and (2) closing a bordered area in the disc when it is decided that the unused portion is present in the region between the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position;
• updating the second on-disc position into substantial coincidence with an outermost position within the first data-recorded region;
• and
• updating the recording management information in one of the recording management areas of the first and second recording layers in accordance with the updating of the second on-disc position.

A method of recording information on a rewritable optical disc having a recording management area and a laminate of recording layers including first and second recording layers, the method comprising the steps of:

• recording data on the first and second recording layers to form data-recorded regions including a first data-recorded region extending in the second recording layer, and thereafter recording data on the first and second recording layers to form data-recorded regions including a second data-recorded region extending in the second recording layer;
• deriving a first on-disc position related to an innermost position within the second data-recorded region;
• reproducing information from the recording management area;
• deriving a second on-disc position from the reproduced information, the second on-disc position is in substantial coincidence with an outermost position within the first data-recorded region;
• comparing the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position to decide whether an unused portion is present in or absent from a region between the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position;
• recording padding data on the unused portion when it is decided that the unused portion is present in the region between the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position;
• updating the second on-disc position into substantial coincidence with an outermost position within the second data-recorded region;
• and
• updating the information in the recording management area to reflect the updated second on-disc position.

An apparatus for recording information on a rewritable optical disc having a recording management area and a laminate of recording layers including first and second recording layers, the apparatus comprising:

• first means for recording data on the first and second recording layers to form data-recorded regions including a first data-recorded region extending in the second recording layer, and thereafter recording data on the first and second recording layers to form data-recorded regions including a second data-recorded region extending in the second recording layer;
• second means for deriving a first on-disc position related to an innermost position within the second data-recorded region;
• third means for reproducing information from the recording management area;
• fourth means for deriving a second on-disc position from the information reproduced by the third means, the second on-disc position is in substantial coincidence with an outermost position within the first data-recorded region;
• fifth means for comparing the first on-disc position derived by the second means and the second on-disc position derived by the fourth means to decide whether an unused portion is present in or absent from a region between the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position;
• sixth means for recording padding data on the unused portion when the fifth means decides that the unused portion is present in the region between the first on-disc position and the second on-disc position;
• seventh means for updating the second on-disc position into substantial coincidence with an outermost position within the second data-recorded region;
• and
• eighth means for updating the information in the recording management area to reflect the second on-disc position updated by the seventh means.

An optical information recording method comprising the steps of enabling an optical pickup to apply a light beam to each of recording layers of a rewritable optical information recording medium having a plurality of recording layers, arbitrarily setting a middle area or a border zone in a data area of the plurality of the recording layers, recording user data on a region between the middle area or the border zone and an innermost position of the data area or another border zone in an inner side, recording recording management information in a recording management area of each of the recording layers, thereafter implementing a border close process or a finalize process for allowing playback by an exclusive playback device, characterized by further comprising:

• a first step of, in the case where with respect to a rewritable optical information recording medium loaded with user data of previous time and then subjected to the finalize process or the border close process, quick format is implemented and user data of this time is recorded and thereafter the finalize process or the border close process is implemented, calculating a first position information representing an innermost position of a user data recorded region of this time which is recorded immediately before a command for the finalize process or the border close process in a data area of another recording layer among the plurality of the recording layers except a recording layer closest to the optical pickup;
• a second step of obtaining second position information representing a position in substantial coincidence with an outermost position of a user data recorded region of up to previous time in the other recording layer which is contained in the recording management information reproduced from the recording management area;
• a third step of judging whether or not an unrecorded portion is present between the innermost position of the user data recorded region of this time and the position in substantial coincidence with the outermost position of the user data recorded region of up to previous time in the other recording layer on the basis of the first position information and the second position information;
• a fourth step of, when it is judged that the unrecorded portion is present in the other recording layer, recording padding data on the unrecorded portion and leaving a padding data recorded portion and a data recorded portion of up to previous time between the position in substantial coincidence with the outermost position of the user data recorded region of up to previous time and the innermost position of the data area in the other recording layer as they are;
• and
• a fifth step of recording position information representing the position in substantial coincidence with the outermost position of the user data recorded region of this time in the other recording layer on the recording management area as the second position information while making it contained in the recording management information.

An optical information recording apparatus comprising means for enabling an optical pickup to apply a light beam to each of recording layers of a rewritable optical information recording medium having a plurality of recording layers, means for arbitrarily setting a middle area or a border zone in a data area of the plurality of the recording layers, means for recording user data on a region between the middle area or the border zone and an innermost position of the data area or another border zone in an inner side, means for recording recording management information in a recording management area of each of the recording layers, and means for thereafter implementing a border close process or a finalize process for allowing playback by an exclusive playback device, characterized by further comprising:

• means for, in the case where with respect to a rewritable optical information recording medium loaded with user data of previous time and then subjected to the finalize process or the border close process, quick format is implemented and user data of this time is recorded and thereafter the finalize process or the border close process is implemented, calculating a first position information representing an innermost position of a user data recorded region of this time which is recorded immediately before a command for the finalize process or the border close process in a data area of another recording layer among the plurality of the recording layers except a recording layer closest to the optical pickup;
• means for obtaining second position information representing a position in substantial coincidence with an outermost position of a user data recorded region of up to previous time in the other recording layer which is contained in the recording management information reproduced from the recording management area;
• means for judging whether or not an unrecorded portion is present between the innermost position of the user data recorded region of this time and the position in substantial coincidence with the outermost position of the user data recorded region of up to previous time in the other recording layer on the basis of the first position information and the second position information;
• means for, when it is judged that the unrecorded portion is present in the other recording layer, recording padding data on the unrecorded portion and leaving a padding data recorded portion and a data recorded portion of up to previous time between the position in substantial coincidence with the outermost position of the user data recorded region of up to previous time and the innermost position of the data area in the other recording layer as they are;
• and
• means for recording position information representing the position in substantial coincidence with the outermost position of the user data recorded region of this time in the other recording layer on the recording management area as the second position information while making it contained in the recording management information.