Chuck with improved sleeve
OwnerTheodore Yaksichinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A chuck includes a body, a plurality of jaws slidably positioned in the body, a nut coupled to the jaws so that rotational movement of the nut with respect to the body causes the jaws to move toward or away from an axial bore formed in the body, and a sleeve having a generally cylindrical inner core having an outer circumferential surface. The inner core is formed from a rigid polymer. An outer skin is adhered to the inner core outer circumferential surface. The inner core is mounted about the body in operative engagement with the nut so that rotation of the inner core with respect to the body causes the jaws to reciprocate relative to the body.
Claims25
A method of manufacturing a chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a rotatable drive shaft, the method comprising the steps of:
- a. providing
- (i) a body having a nose section and a tail section, the tail section being configured to matingly attach to the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and the nose section having an axial bore formed therein and a plurality of angularly disposed passageways formed therethrough and intersecting the axial bore,
- (ii) a plurality of jaws, each of the jaws slidably positioned in a respective one of the angularly disposed passageways,
- (iii) a nut coupled to the jaws such that rotational movement of the nut with respect to the body causes the jaws to move toward or away from the axial bore depending on the direction of rotational movement;
- b. molding a generally cylindrical inner core from a rigid polymer;
- c. molding, about an outer circumferential surface of the inner core, an outer skin from a resilient polymer so that material comprising the outer skin commingles with material comprising the inner core, wherein the outer skin has a radial thickness, and wherein the molding step (c) includes varying the radial thickness of the outer skin according to a predetermined pattern;
- and
- d. disposing the inner core about the body in operative engagement with the nut so that the outer skin defines an outer gripping surface of the chuck and so that rotation of the inner core with respect to the body causes the jaws to reciprocate relative to the body.
A method of manufacturing a chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a rotatable drive shaft, the method comprising the steps of:
- a. providing
- (i) a body having a nose section and a tail section, the tail section being configured to matingly attach to the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and the nose section having an axial bore formed therein and a plurality of angularly disposed passageways formed therethrough and intersecting the axial bore,
- (ii) a plurality of jaws, each of the jaws slidably positioned in a respective one of the angularly disposed passageways,
- (iii) a nut coupled to the jaws such that rotational movement of the nut with respect to the body causes the jaws to move toward or away from the axial bore depending on the direction of the rotational movement;
- b. molding a generally cylindrical rigid polymer inner core having an axial first end and an axial second end;
- c. molding, about an outer circumferential surface of the inner core rearward of the inner core first end, a resilient polymer outer skin so that material comprising the outer skin commingles with material of the inner core and so that a portion of the outer circumferential surface of the inner core adjacent the first end is not covered by the outer skin;
- and
- d. disposing the inner core about the body in operative engagement with the nut so that the outer skin defines an outer gripping surface of the chuck and so that rotation of the inner core with respect to the body causes the jaws to reciprocate relative to the body.
A method of manufacturing a chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a rotatable drive shaft, the method comprising the steps of:
- a. providing
- (i) a body having a nose section and a tail section, the tail section being configured to matingly attach to the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and the nose section having an axial bore formed therein and a plurality of angularly disposed passageways formed therethrough and intersecting the axial bore,
- (ii) a plurality of jaws, each of the jaws slidably positioned in a respective one of the angularly disposed passageways,
- (iii) a nut coupled to the jaws such that one of axial and rotational movement of the nut with respect to the body causes the jaws to move toward or away from the axial bore depending on the direction of movement;
- b. molding a generally cylindrical rigid polymer inner core having an outer circumferential surface and at least one predetermined raised portion extending therefrom;
- c. molding, about the outer circumferential surface of the inner core, a resilient polymer outer skin so that the resilient polymer outer skin covers the outer circumferential surface but does not cover the predetermined raised portion;
- and
- d. disposing the inner core about the body in operative engagement with the nut so that the outer skin defines an outer gripping surface of the chuck and so that rotation of the inner core with respect to the body causes the jaws to reciprocate relative to the body.
A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a rotatable drive shaft, the chuck comprising:
- a. a body having a nose section and a tail section, the tail section being configured to matingly attach to the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and the nose section having an axial bore formed therein and a plurality of angularly disposed passageways formed therethrough and intersecting the axial bore,
- b. a plurality of jaws, each of the jaws slidably positioned in a respective one of the angularly disposed passageways,
- c. a nut coupled to the jaws so that rotational movement of the nut with respect to the body causes the jaws to move toward or away from the axial bore depending on the direction of rotational movement;
- and
- d. a sleeve having
- (i) a generally cylindrical inner core having an outer circumferential surface, the inner core being formed from a rigid polymer, and
- (ii) an outer skin adhered to the outer circumferential surface of the inner core so that material comprising the outer skin commingles with material comprising the inner core, the outer skin being formed from a resilient polymer having a hardness less than about 80 Shore A units, wherein the inner core is disposed about the body in operative engagement with the nut so that rotation of the inner core with respect to the body causes the jaws to reciprocate relative to the body.
The chuck of claim 11, wherein a radial thickness of the outer skin varies to a predetermined surface pattern.
A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a rotatable drive shaft, the chuck comprising:
- a. a body having a nose section and a tail section, the tail section being configured to matingly attach to the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and the nose section having an axial bore formed therein and a plurality of angularly disposed passageways formed therethrough and intersecting the axial bore,
- b. a plurality of jaws, each of the jaws slidably positioned in a respective one of the angularly disposed passageways,
- c. a nut coupled to the jaws so that rotational movement of the nut with respect to the body causes the jaws to move toward or away from the axial bore depending on the direction of rotational movement;
- and
- d. a sleeve having
- (i) a generally cylindrical inner core having an outer circumferential surface, the inner core being formed from a rigid polymer, and
- (ii) an outer skin of a resilient polymer adhered to the outer circumferential surface of the inner core so that material comprising the outer skin commingles with material comprising the inner core and having a radial thickness that varies in a predetermined pattern to form a gripping surface, wherein the inner core is disposed about the body in operative engagement with the nut so that rotation of the inner core with respect to the body causes the jaws to reciprocate relative to the body.
A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a rotatable drive shaft, the chuck comprising:
- a. a body having a nose section and a tail section, the tail section being configured to matingly attach to the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and the nose section having an axial bore formed therein and a plurality of angularly disposed passageways formed therethrough and intersecting the axial bore,
- b. a plurality of jaws, each of the jaws slidably positioned in a respective one of the angularly disposed passageways,
- c. a nut coupled to the jaws so that rotational movement of the nut with respect to the body causes the jaws to move toward or away from the axial bore depending on the direction of the rotational movement;
- and
- d. a sleeve having
- (i) a generally cylindrical inner core having an axial first end and an axial second end and defining an outer circumferential surface, the inner core being formed from a rigid polymer, and
- (ii) an outer skin of a resilient polymer adhered to the outer circumferential surface of the inner core so that material comprising the outer skin commingles with material comprising the inner core and having a radial thickness that varies in a predetermined pattern to form a gripping surface, wherein the outer skin substantially covers the outer circumferential surface of the inner core but does not cover a portion of the outer circumferential surface of the inner core adjacent the first end, and wherein the inner core is disposed about the body in operative engagement with the nut so that rotation of the inner core with respect to the body causes the jaws to reciprocate relative to the body.
A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a rotatable drive shaft, the chuck comprising:
- a. a body having a nose section and a tail section, the tail section being configured to matingly attach to the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and the nose section having an axial bore formed therein and a plurality of angularly disposed passageways formed therethrough and intersecting the axial bore,
- b. a plurality of jaws, each of the jaws slidably positioned in a respective one of the angularly disposed passageways,
- c. a nut coupled to the jaws so that rotational movement of the nut with respect to the body causes the jaws to move toward or away from the axial bore depending on the direction of rotational movement;
- and
- d. a sleeve disposed about the body in operative engagement with the nut so that rotation of the inner core with respect to the body causes the jaws to reciprocate relative to the body, the sleeve having
- (i) a generally cylindrical inner core having an outer circumferential surface, the inner core being formed from a rigid polymer, and
- (ii) an outer skin of a resilient polymer adhered to the outer circumferential surface of the inner core so that material comprising the outer skin commingles with material comprising the inner core and having a radial thickness that varies in a predetermined pattern to form a gripping surface,
- wherein a predetermined portion of the inner core projects through the outer skin, and the outer skin surrounds but does not cover the predetermined portion.
A method of manufacturing a chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a rotatable drive shaft, the method comprising the steps of:
- a. providing
- (i) a body having a nose section and a tail section, the tail section being configured to matingly attach to the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and the nose section having an axial bore formed therein and a plurality of angularly disposed passageways formed therethrough and intersecting the axial bore,
- (ii) a plurality of jaws, each of the jaws slidably positioned in a respective one of the angularly disposed passageways,
- (iii) a nut coupled to the jaws such that rotational movement of the nut with respect to the body causes the jaws to move toward or away from the axial bore depending on the direction of rotational movement;
- b. double injection molding
- (i) a generally cylindrical inner core from a rigid polymer with
- (ii) an outer skin from a resilient polymer, wherein the outer skin is molded about an outer circumferential surface of the inner core;
- and
- c. disposing the inner core about the body in operative engagement with the nut so that the outer skin defines an outer gripping surface of the chuck and so that rotation of the inner core with respect to the body causes the jaws to reciprocate relative to the body.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.