Method and means of multi-activation of ions and atoms with nmr and epr
OwnerPanagiotis Pappasinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention uses one inductor, which is formed of one, two or a few twisted or parallel conductors, and exposes a sample object in a pulsed and damped alternating magnetic field (B) without necessarily the employment of a second, constant intensity, magnetic field. In this way, the nuclei and/or the electrons of the sample object are activated, in the presence of a non-constant magnetic field (B), that gets infinite negative and positive values between successive damped positive and negative values, crossing through the zero value during a magnetic pulse. Thus, a wide nuclear NMR and electronic EPR multiple—resonance of the sample object is achieved.
Claims15
1-4. (canceled)
A method for multi-activation of ions and atoms with NMR and EPR, the method comprising:
- providing an short-duration, high-current switch having a self induction of <10 μH;
- coupling an inductor to the short-duration, high-current switch, the inductor further comprising a coil of a “few” conductors;
- switching a high >10000 Amps current, with small <0.1 millisecond duration, through the inductor, in the presence of the Earth's magnetic field, so as to create a pulsed, damped wave, alternating magnetic field;
- and
- applying the pulsating, damped wave, alternating magnetic field to a material so as to perturb the spin orientations of the nuclei /electrons of the material.
A system for multi-activation of ions and atoms with NMR and EPR, the system comprising:
- a power supply;
- a capacitor reservoir coupled to the power supply;
- a short-duration, high-current switch coupled to the capacitor reservoir, the switch being suitably activated or self-activated;
- an inductor forming a coil comprised of a “few” conductors, a short-duration, high-current being generated through the inductor in the presence of the Earth's magnetic field;
- and
- wherein the inductor produces a damped wave alternating magnetic field suitable to perturb the spin orientations of nuclei/electrons of a material.
A method for multi-activation of ions and atoms with NMR and EPR, the method comprising:
- coupling a capacitor reservoir to a power supply;
- providing a short-duration, high-current switch coupled to the capacitor reservoir, the switch being suitably activated or self-activated and having a characteristic oscillation frequency;
- forming an inductor coil;
- generating a short-duration, high-current through the inductor at the switch's characteristic oscillation frequency and in the presence of the Earth's magnetic field;
- and
- producing a damped wave, alternating magnetic field, having an intensity B in the inductor, suitable to perturb spin orientations of elementary atomic particles of a material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.