Method of increasing the oxidation stability of biodiesel
AssigneeDegussa AG
InventorsHark-Oluf Asbahr, Thomas Bomba
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method of increasing the oxidation stability of biodiesel, which comprises adding a primary antioxidant having a melting point of less than or equal to 40° C. to the biodiesel to be stabilized in an amount of from 10 to 20 000 ppm (w/w), where the primary antioxidant comprises at least one compound having the structure where: R1, R2=hydrogen, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms or where * is a carbon atom of the aromatic ring system, R3, R5=hydrogen, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R4=hydrogen, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, where both the substituents of the type R1 and R2 and those of the type R3 and R5 are in each case identical or different.
Claims31
A method of increasing the oxidation stability of biodiesel, comprising:
- adding a primary antioxidant having a melting point of less than or equal to 40° C. to a biodiesel in an amount of from 10 to 20 000 ppm (w/w), wherein the primary antioxidant comprises at least one compound having the structure
- wherein
- R1, R2=hydrogen, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms or
- wherein * is a carbon atom of the aromatic ring system,
- R3, R5=hydrogen, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms,
- R4=hydrogen, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms,
- wherein both R1 and R2 and R3 and R5 are in each case identical or different.
An oxidation-stabilized biodiesel, comprising:
- from 10 to 20 000 ppm (w/w) of a primary antioxidant which has a melting point of less than or equal to 40° C. and comprises at least one compound having the structure
- wherein
- R1, R2=hydrogen, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms or
- wherein * is a carbon atom of the aromatic ring system,
- R3, R5=hydrogen, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms,
- R4=hydrogen, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms,
- wherein both R1 and R2 and R3 and R5 are in each case identical or different.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.