A loading device for the at least partially automated loading and unloading of a cargo hold of an transport equipment, in particular a cargo hold of an aircraft, comprising:
- at least one conveying system for positioning cargo units in an area of a floor space of the cargo hold, each conveying system comprises a housing and a sensor which is arranged in the housing;
- at least one guiding element;
- at least one movement aid in the area of the floor space of the cargo hold;
- wherein the loading device is formed in such a way that it is at least partially adapted to turn cargo units around their vertical axis;
- wherein the conveying systems are, at least sectionally, arranged in at least two orientations for positioning and turning of the cargo units in the area of the floor space;
- wherein each sensor is adapted in such a way that the presence of a cargo unit in an area of the conveying system is detectable without contact, and
- wherein each sensor is further adapted in such a way that at least the position of a cargo unit on the floor space is determinable in at least two spatial dimensions without contact.