Metal-organic framework materials for gaseous hydrocarbon storage
AssigneesBASF SE, The Regents of the University of Michigan
InventorsUlrich Muller, Michael Hesse, Hermann Puetter, Omar Yaghi
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method of storing a liquefied gas in a container containing a metal-organic framework material, the container filled with such a gas, a process for filling container and the use of the container to release the gas.
Claims10
A method of storing a liquefied gas in a container having an entrance opening and optionally a separate exit opening for allowing the liquefied gas to enter or exit the container and a gas-tight maintaining mechanism capable of maintaining the liquefied gas in its gaseous state in a predefined amount and under a predefined pressure inside the container and containing a metal-organic framework material (MOF) comprising at least one metal ion and at least one at least bidentate organic compound, which is coordinately bound to said metal ion, wherein the ratio of the pressure in the container to a pressure necessary for the storage of the same amount of liquefied gas at the same temperature in the container without comprising the MOF is at most 0.2.
A container filled with liquefied gas in a predefined amount and under a predefined pressure having an entrance opening and optionally a separate exit opening for allowing the liquefied gas to enter or exit the container and a gas-tight maintaining mechanism capable of maintaining the liquefied gas in its gaseous state in a predefined amount and under a predefined pressure inside the container and containing a metal-organic framework material (MOF) comprising at least one metal ion and at least one at least bidentate organic compound, which is coordinately bound to said metal ion, wherein the ratio of the pressure in the container to a pressure necessary for the storage of the same amount of liquefied gas at the same temperature in the container without comprising the MOF is at most 0.2.
A process for filling a container having an entrance opening and optionally a separate exit opening for allowing the liquefied gas to enter or exit the container and a gas-tight maintaining mechanism capable of maintaining the liquefied gas in its gaseous state inside the container and containing a metal-organic framework material (MOF) comprising at least one metal ion and at least one at least bidentate organic compound, which is coordinately bound to said metal ion, with a liquefied gas up to a predefined amount and a predefined pressure so that the ratio of the pressure in the container to a pressure necessary for the storage of the same amount of liquefied gas at the same temperature in the container without comprising the MOF is at most 0.2, comprising the step
- contacting the entrance opening of the container with a bottle of the liquefied gas, wherein the gas is in its liquid state or compressed state, such that the pressure in the feed container exceeds the pressure in the container which is to be filled.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.