Compounds and methods for the treatment of airway diseases and for the delivery of airway drugs
AssigneeThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
InventorRichard Boucher
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Abstract
Chronic obstructive airway diseases are treated by administering an osmotically active compound such as a salt, sugar, sugar alcohol, or organic osmolyte to the afflicted airway surface. The compound may be administered as a liquid or dry powder aerosol formulation. Diseases that can be treated by the method include cystic fibrosis, chronic bronchitis, and ciliary dyskinesia. The formulations of the invention can also be used in conjunction with other active agents such as bronchodilators, sodium channel blockers, antibiotics, enzymes, or purinoceptor agonists on airway surfaces.
Claims15
1-29. (canceled)
A method of treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a subject in need of such treatment, comprising administering at least one osmotically active compound to an airway surface of the subject in an amount effective to increase the volume of liquid on the airway surface, wherein the at least one osmotically active compound comprises at least one salt comprising:
- (a) a pharmaceutically acceptable anion selected from the group consisting of acetate, benzenesulfonate, benzoate, bitartrate, bromide, calcium edetate, camsylate, carbonate, chloride, citrate, dihydrochloride, edetate, edisylate, estolate, esylate, fumarate, gluceptate, gluconate, glutamate, glycollylarsanilate, hexylresorcinate, hydrabamine, hydrobromide, hydrochloride, hydroxynaphthoate, iodide, isethionate, lactate, lactobionate, malate, maleate, mandelate, mesylate, methylbromide, methylnitrate, methylsulfate, mucate, napsylate, nitrate, pamoate, pantothenate, phosphate or diphosphate, polygalacturonate, salicylate, stearate, subacetate, succinate, sulfate, tannate, tannate, teoclate and triethiodide;
- and
- (b) a pharmaceutically acceptable cation selected from the group consisting of benzathine, chloroprocaine, choline, diethanolamine, ethylenediamine, meglumine, procaine, D-Lysine, L-lysine, D-arginine, L-arginine, uiethylammonium, N-methyl Do glycerol, aluminum, calcium, lithium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, zinc, iron, and ammonium.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.