Fuel cell and fuel cell coolant compositions
OwnerSatish Mohapatrainventor
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OwnerSatish Mohapatrainventor
Estimating the term…
This invention is directed to coolant compositions, particularly coolant compositions useful n fuel cells, and to fuel cells containing such coolant compositions. The coolant compositions or heat transfer fluids of this invention have and retain low electrical conductivity through extended periods of use. These coolant or heat transfer fluids are composed of a base composition and an additive package which imparts the property of retaining low electrical conductivity for extended periods of time. The base composition can be de-ionized water (DI water) alone or a mixture of DI water and a freezing point depressant of the types well-known in the art (e.g., propylene glycol). The additive package contains an organic corrosion inhibitor and a polymeric ion suppressant. The use of both components of the additive package is important.
A method for removing heat generated in a fuel cell stack located in a loop by recirculating a heat transfer liquid through the loop, said loop comprising the fuel cell stack and a heat transfer removal means, said method comprising:
A method for removing heat generated in a fuel cell stack located in a loop by recirculating a heat transfer liquid through the loop, said loop comprising the fuel cell stack and a heat transfer removal means, said method comprising:
A method for reducing the rate of increase of the electrical conductivity of a heat transfer liquid circulated through a fuel cell stack comprising suspending in the liquid a mixture of two types of ion exchange particles;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.