Sensing apparatus
AssigneeDelta Electronics, Inc.
InventorsTsung-Ying Wu, Tai-Kang Shing
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A sensing apparatus utilizing film bulk acoustic resonators (FBARs). The film bulk acoustic resonator has a bulk acoustic wave velocity (Vb) and a corresponding resonant frequency (f). When the FBAR is subjected to a force such as acceleration, g-force or an air pressure, the bulk acoustic wave velocity changes to obtain a frequency downshift (Δf) in response to deformation caused by the force. A magnitude of the force is then obtained by calculating the frequency downshift (Δf).
Claims20
A sensing apparatus for measuring a force, comprising:
- a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) having a bulk acoustic wave velocity (Vb) and a corresponding resonant frequency (f);
- wherein when the FBAR is subjected to the force, the bulk acoustic wave velocity and the resonant frequency change to obtain a frequency downshift (Δf) in response to deformation caused by the force, and a magnitude of the force is obtained by calculating the frequency downshift.
A sensing apparatus comprising:
- an impedance sensor;
- a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) electrically connected to the impedance sensor;
- and
- a matching circuit for adjusting an impedance between the film bulk acoustic resonator and the impedance sensor;
- wherein the sensitivity of the impedance sensor is increased by a high operating frequency of the film bulk acoustic resonator.
A sensing apparatus comprising:
- a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) having a bulk acoustic wave velocity (Vb) and a corresponding resonant frequency (f);
- and
- a chemical or biochemical sensitive substance disposed on the film bulk acoustic resonator;
- wherein if a tested object reacts with the chemical or biochemical sensitive substance, a weight of the chemical or biochemical sensitive substance is changed, and the force is generated so as to obtain chemical or biochemical characteristics of the tested object.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.