Engineered proteases for affinity purification and processing of fusion proteins
AssigneeUniversity of Maryland, College Park
InventorPhilip Bryan
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Abstract
The present invention is directed to the identification of a protease prodomain that is capable of binding a corresponding protease with high affinity. The protease prodomain of the present invention is fused to a second protein to form a protease prodomain fusion protein. The presence of a protease prodomain protein in a fusion protein allows for easy and selective purification of the second protein by incubation with the corresponding protease.
Claims61
A nucleic acid construct encoding a fusion protein, wherein the construct comprises a coding sequence for a protein of interest that is operatively linked to coding sequence for a prodomain protein, wherein the prodomain protein has an increased affinity for corresponding protease or variants thereof.
A fusion protein comprising a target protein operatively linked to a prodomain protein, wherein the prodomain protein is modified to exhibit an increased affinity for subtilisin or variants thereof
A DNA construct for the preparation of a fusion protein, wherein the construct comprises a coding sequence of a protein of interest that is operatively linked to DNA sequences encoding for a subtilisin binding protein having an increased binding affinity for subtilisin.
A method for the production of a subtilisin binding fusion protein, the method comprising:
- providing a nucleic acid construct encoding a fusion protein wherein the fusion protein comprises a prodomain protein and a second protein of interest, wherein the prodomain protein is modified to bind subtilisin or variants thereof with high affinity;
- transfecting a host cell with the nucleic acid construct;
- and culturing the transformed host cell under conditions suitable for expression of the fusion protein.
A method for purifying a protein of interest from a fusion protein and separation therefrom, the method comprising:
- contacting a fusion protein comprising a prodomain protein linked to the protein of interest with an effective amount of subtilisin or a variant thereof under conditions suitable for the formation of a binding complex between the subtilisin or variant thereof and the prodomain protein of the fusion protein;
- incubating the binding complex for a sufficient time for the subtilisin or variant thereof to cleave the protein of interest from the binding complex;
- and recovering the protein of interest.
An assay method for detecting the presence of a substance of interest in a test sample comprising:
- (a) incubating a test sample, which may contain a substance of interest, with a sufficient amount of a protease prodomain fusion protein, wherein the protease prodomain fusion protein comprises:
- (i) a protease prodomain capable of binding with high affinity to a subtilisin or variant thereof, and (ii) a second protein capable of binding the substance of interest, under incubating conditions that allow for the binding of the substance of interest to the second protein;
- (b) contacting the protease prodomain fusion protein used in step (a) to subtilisin or a variant thereof, wherein the subtilisin or a variant thereof is in solution in an amount effective to bind the fusion protein or immobilized on a solid phase to form a subtilisin/prodomain fusion protein binding complex;
- (c) incubating the subtilisin/prodomain fusion protein binding complex for a sufficient time for the subtilisin or variant thereof to cleave the second protein from the binding complex;
- (d) recovering the second protein bound to the substance of interest.
A drug delivery system comprising a subtilisin prodomain protein associated with a drug of interest to form a fusion product, wherein the fusion product is further complexed to a subtilisin or variant thereof to form a drug delivery complex.
A nucleic acid construct encoding a fusion protein, wherein the construct comprises a coding sequence for a protein of interest that is operatively linked to coding sequence for a protein, wherein the protein generates affinity for a corresponding protease or variants thereof.
A protease variant that is altered to specifically hydrolyze a fusion protein upon addition of a chemical trigger and the fusion protein comprises a binding sequence for a corresponding protease fused to a protein of interest.
A method of producing a protein of interest, comprising generating a fusion protein comprising a binding sequence for a corresponding protease fused to a protein of interest, and reacting said fusion protein with a protease variant that is altered to specifically hydrolyze the fusion protein and yield said protein of interest upon addition of a chemical trigger, wherein the reaction is conducted in the presence of said chemical trigger, and recovering said protein of interest.
A nucleic acid construct encoding a fusion protein, wherein the construct comprises a coding sequence for a protein of interest that is operatively linked to coding sequence for a peptide, wherein the peptide generates affinity for a corresponding protease or variants thereof.
A method for the production of a subtilisin binding fusion protein, the method comprising:
- providing a nucleic acid construct encoding a fusion protein wherein the fusion protein comprises a peptide and a second protein of interest, wherein the peptide is modified to bind subtilisin or variants thereof with high affinity;
- transfecting a host cell with the nucleic acid construct;
- and culturing the transformed host cell under conditions suitable for expression of the fusion protein.
A method for purifying a protein of interest from a fusion protein and separation therefrom, the method comprising:
- contacting a fusion protein comprising a peptide linked to the protein of interest with an effective amount of subtilisin or a variant thereof under conditions suitable for the formation of a binding complex between the subtilisin or variant thereof and the peptide of the fusion protein;
- incubating the binding complex for a sufficient time for the subtilisin or variant thereof to cleave the protein of interest from the binding complex;
- and recovering the protein of interest.
An assay method for detecting the presence of a substance of interest in a test sample comprising:
- (a) incubating a test sample, which may contain a substance of interest, with a sufficient amount of a fusion protein comprising:
- (i) a peptide capable of binding with high affinity to a subtilisin or variant thereof, and (ii) a second protein capable of binding the substance of interest, under incubating conditions that allow for the binding of the substance of interest to the second protein;
- (b) contacting the fusion protein used in step (a) to subtilisin or a variant thereof, wherein the subtilisin or a variant thereof is in solution in an amount effective to bind the fusion protein or immobilized on a solid phase to form a subtilisin/fusion protein binding complex;
- (c) incubating the subtilisin/fusion protein binding complex for a sufficient time for the subtilisin or variant thereof to cleave the second protein from the binding complex;
- (d) recovering the second protein bound to the substance of interest.
A drug delivery system comprising a peptide generating affinity for a subtilisin or a variant thereof associated with a drug of interest to form a fusion product, wherein the fusion product is further complexed to said subtilisin or variant thereof to form a drug delivery complex.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.